Structure
Verb[ます]+ なさんな
Details
About ないで・な ⇒ なさんな
As a midway point between ないで 'please don't', and な 'don't!', 関西弁 uses a unique structure, なさんな. なさんな is a combination of the honorific language word なさる, and the sentence ending particle な.
なさる is a polite (slightly outdated) version of する, used to refer to the actions of others (never oneself). なさる conjugates with the conjunctive form of verbs, meaning that なさんな will also conjugate in the same way.
するな - Will become すんな, 'don't do!'
踊るな - Will become 踊んな, 'don't dance!'
走る - Will become 走んな, 'don't run!'
なさる is a polite (slightly outdated) version of する, used to refer to the actions of others (never oneself). なさる conjugates with the conjunctive form of verbs, meaning that なさんな will also conjugate in the same way.
- 残してもいいから、無理して食べなさんな。It's okay if you don't eat everything, don't force yourself to eat it.
- 彼も反省しとるみたいだし、そんなに怒りなさんな。It seems like he regrets what he did, so don't yell at him.
- そんな遠慮しなさんな。Please don't hesitate.
- 弁当はこちらで用意をするので、弁当は持ってこなさんな。We will provide you with lunch, so please don't bring your own.
Fun Fact
There are many cases in Japanese where the terminal る (of verbs) will be omitted, due to the shortening of sounds within speech. While this is technically slang, it is a common feature worth memorizing. When る is omitted, it will almost always be replaced by the ん sound, as seen with なさんな. A few more examples are as follows:するな - Will become すんな, 'don't do!'
踊るな - Will become 踊んな, 'don't dance!'
走る - Will become 走んな, 'don't run!'
Examples
食べないで。
食べなさんな。Please don't eat.
寿司を食べに行かないで。
寿司を食べに行きなさんな。(Please) don't go eat sushi.
誰にも言わないで。
誰にも言いなさんな。(Please) don't tell anyone.
何もしないで。
何もしなさんな。(Please) don't do anything.
値段を高くしないで。
値段を高くしなさんな。(Please) don't increase the price.
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