Info Tata Bahasa

N2 Pelajaran 3: 19/24

てからでないと(Not) unless ~ cannot, (Not) until ~ cannot

Struktur

Verb[て] + からでない + (Negative)
Verb[て] + からなければ + (Negative)

Rincian

  • Standard

Tentang てからでないと

Constructed from the て-form of verbs, から 'from', で, ない, and と, てからでないと is a grammar pattern that expresses that 'unless (A), (B) will not happen', or 'until (A), you cannot (B)'. Due to this, the (B) part of sentences that use this grammar pattern will always be negative.

This structure simply indicates that (B) must come after (A). This could be in relation either to (A) and (B) being finished, or simply to (B) becoming possible after (A).

Alternatively, the hypothetical ば form may be used instead of と. This will appear as てからでなければ.

てからでないと can be thought of as an extension of the base てから grammar pattern that expresses that (B) only happens after (A).



Contoh

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  • サンプルを()てからでないと()うかどうかは()められません

    Until I see the sample, I cannot decide whether to buy it or not.

  • 猫舌(ねこじた)なので、()めてからでないと()ない

    Since I am sensitive to hot things, until it cools, I cannot drink it.

  • 電源(でんげん)()ってからでないと、コンセントを()いてはいけません

    Unless you turn off the power, you cannot unplug it.

  • サークルに(はい)ってからでないと活動(かつどう)参加(さんか)できない

    Unless you join (enter) the club, you cannot participate in the activities.

  • 撮影(さつえい)してからでないと、ギャラは(はい)ません

    Until you (take) some photographs, you will not be paid.

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  • Online

      Belum ada materi Online untuk 「てからでないと」。

      Kamu dapat . Materi selalu diperbarui, jadi kembali lagi nanti untuk melihat yang baru!


    • Offline

        Belum ada materi Offline untuk 「てからでないと」。

        Kamu dapat . Materi selalu diperbarui, jadi kembali lagi nanti untuk melihat yang baru!

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      てからでないと – Diskusi Tata Bahasa

      Balasan Terbaru (total 5)

      • nekoyama

        nekoyama

        In てから, it means “after” (grammar point for てから).

        So, roughly, “if it’s not after doing…”

      • l2Characters

        l2Characters

        “てからじゃないと” was accepted as an answer, but “てからではないと” was not. Why is that? I thought じゃ was a contraction of では.

      • Pablunpro

        Pablunpro

        Hi!

        This grammar point is translated as ‘(Not) unless ~ cannot, (Not) until ~ cannot and a fair share of the writeup sentences and the examples use the potential negative form of the verbs in the (B) part as a natural reflection of this.

        However, this natural use of the potential form is not mentioned either in the explanation or in the Structure box. Could this be done in a similar way to the なくはない grammar point?

      Punya pertanyaan tentang てからでないと? Yuk, bergabung dan ikutan berdiskusi, bertanya, serta belajar bareng!

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