Info Tata Bahasa

N1 Pelajaran 7: 16/18

(まく)Like crazy, Keep doing (without a second thought), Nothing but, On and on, Do … all around, To do a lot of, One after another, All over, Keep, Everything, Constantly, All the time

まくる is also sometimes used as a noun, using Verb[ます]+ まくり + だ pattern

Struktur

Verb[stem](*) + まくる
Verb[て]+ Verb[て]+ Verb[stem](*) + まくる

(*) Verb has to be volitional (can be controlled by the will of a doer)

Rincian

  • Standard

Tentang まくる

まくる is a verb that is attached to the conjunctive form of other verbs in order to show that (A) is being done over and over, a lot, or with a great amount of vigor. It comes from the verb う-Verb (まく)る 'to roll', or 'to turn', so means 'to do (A) around and again'. Common translations include 'to (A) like crazy', 'to do nothing but (A)', and 'to constantly do (A)'.

As mentioned, this structure is attached to the conjunctive form of other verbs.

This structure may be used both in positive or negative contexts, and it is quite common for the nuance of まくる to indicate that (A) is being done recklessly, or with abandon. This implies that the speaker isn't thinking about the consequences of doing (A) repeatedly, if any may exist.

Caution

The (A) verb must be something that is volitional, meaning that the speaker must have control over it and its repetition.



Contoh

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  • はやせなおと(くる)ったように(おど)(おど)(おど)りまくった

    Hayase and Naoto danced like crazy.

  • 最近(さいきん)、チョコ()べまくっているからちょっと(ふと)。」

    'I've been eating chocolate like crazy lately, so I've gained some weight.'

  • ()()りが(ちか)いから、原稿(げんこう)()きまくった

    Because the deadline is close, I was writing the draft like crazy.

    • 時間(じかん)さえあれば(はし)りまくっている(かれ)(あし)はたくましいです。

      He, who runs like crazy so long as he has time, has strong legs.

      • ストレス発散(はっさん)でメイク道具(どうぐ)()いまくったせいで金欠(きんけつ)になった。

        Due to buying makeup goods one after the other to relieve stress, I have no money.

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        • Online

            Belum ada materi Online untuk 「まくる」。

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          • Offline

              Belum ada materi Offline untuk 「まくる」。

              Kamu dapat . Materi selalu diperbarui, jadi kembali lagi nanti untuk melihat yang baru!

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            まくる – Diskusi Tata Bahasa

            Balasan Terbaru (total 3)

            • Redglare

              Redglare

              I was scratching my head over what this was supposed to mean, but I think I found the answer. Seems like I wasn’t the only one confused about “volitional verbs”.

            • mrnoone

              mrnoone

              Hey @Redglare

              I have modified the structure a bit, what do you think?

              Cheers!

              ps Cute avatar

            • Redglare

              Redglare

              Hi! Looks good to me, now it is clearer what volitional means. Thank you!

            Punya pertanyaan tentang まくる? Yuk, bergabung dan ikutan berdiskusi, bertanya, serta belajar bareng!

            Ikuti Diskusi