Info. de Gramática

N1 Lección 6: 16/17

とばかりにAs if (to say), Seeming that

ばっかり, ばっか, ばかし, and ばっかし are all fairly common casual variations of ばかり

Estructura

Quote + ばかり(に)
Noun +()+ ばかり(に)

Detalles

  • Registro

    Formal

  • Variante

    許り

Acerca de とばかり(に)

とばかり is a construction that is often used to show that something is being done 'as if to say (A)', or 'seeming that (A)'. It is a combination of the case-marking particle と in its 'quotation' use, and the adverbial particle ばかり, exhibiting that something is 'basically exactly as described'. Due to this, とばかり simply indicates that while (A) is as described, it is not literally the case.

とばかり can appear after almost any word, as the と is creating a quote. に will often follow ばかり when the sentence is going on to describe what is actually happening.

とばかりに is an abbreviation of ()わんばかり 'to only just not be at the point where (A) is said', which itself will still be seen quite often.

In this case, ()わん is an abbreviation of ()わぬ, making use of the classical auxiliary verb ぬ used for negation.

Caution

As とばかりに will be used to describe the way that something 'looks like it is about to say', it won't be used for describing the speaker themselves. However, it may occasionally be seen being used about the speaker if the sentence is in third person.

Ejemplos

--:--

    ランナーが(とお)り、こことばかりに声援(せいえん)(おく)りました。

    The runner passed, and as if to say ‘Now’s the time!’, I let out a cheer.

      「おまえ(だま)れ」とばかりに()テーブル(たた)

      She slammed the table with her hand as if to say 'Silence!'.

      盗賊(とうぞく)たちが()っていたとばかりに通行人(つうこうにん)()めたのです!

      Seeming that they had been waiting, the robbers stopped the passersby!

        (さくら)は、(いま)この(とき)()っていたとばかりに(はな)びらを(ひろ)げています。

        Seeming that they had been waiting for this time right now, the petals of the cherry blossoms spread.

          社長(しゃちょう)(あき)れたとばかりにため(いき)をつかれて、クビを覚悟(かくご)しました。

          Being sighed at by the president as if to say he was exasperated, I readied myself to be fired.

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