単語の説明
N2 「う」で終わる五段動詞, 他動詞
負うto bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to be injured, to owe
辞書の定義
「う」で終わる五段動詞, 他動詞
1.
to carry on one's back, to bear, to shoulder
「う」で終わる五段動詞, 他動詞
2.
to take (responsibility), to assume, to accept, to bear (the blame, costs, etc.), to have (a duty, obligation, etc.), to become responsible for, to be burdened with (work, debt, etc.)
「う」で終わる五段動詞, 他動詞
3.
to suffer (an injury), to sustain (a wound), to receive, to incur (a loss, damage, etc.)
「う」で終わる五段動詞, 他動詞
4.
to owe (a debt of gratitude to), to be indebted to
as ...に負う「う」で終わる五段動詞, 他動詞
5.
to have (something) behind one, to be backed by
同訓異字
負う 【おう】
一般的・珍しい
詳細
高低アクセント
お
う
一般 トップ 1,800
例文
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重い荷物を負ったので、腰が痛いです。
Since I carried heavy luggage, my back hurts. {to bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to be injured, to owe}
社長は平社員よりも重い責任を負っている。
The company president bears heavier responsibilities than the regular employees. {to bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to be injured, to owe}
肩に火傷を負ったので、包帯でグルグル巻きました。
I burned my shoulder, so I wrapped it up in a bandage. {to bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to be injured, to owe}
全ての国民が納税の義務を負わねばならない事になっています。
It is established that all citizens must fulfill their obligation to pay taxes. {to bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to be injured, to owe}
同僚や部下から恨みを負っていては、社内での居心地も悪いだろう。
If you are resented by colleagues and subordinates, you would probably feel uncomfortable in the company. {to bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to be injured, to owe}
自作の例文
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