Info. de Gramática

N1 Lección 4: 18/18

がん~Totally, Seriously, Completely, Furiously, Majorly

Estructura

ガン
ガン + Verb[stem]

Detalles

  • Registro

    Standard

Acerca de がん~

ガン() is a noun that acts as a する-Verb in order to convey that someone is looking at something with fixation. Originally, it is a colloquial abbreviation of ガンガン()る, with ガンガン being an onomatopoeic expression that can be interpreted as 'furiously', or 'vigorously' in certain contexts.

ガン can be attached the the stem form of certain verbs to create new する-Verbs, or attached to certain pre-existing する-Verbs.

As you are exposed to Japanese more and more, seeing certain onomatopoeia structures shortened like this will be quite common, and many of them are only used in some specific phrases. In this case ガン is not usually attached to other words, and words like ガン() are considered a standalone expressions. Due to this, it will be important to look up similar expressions on a case-by-case basis in order to determine if the onomatopoeic part is acting as a prefix, or is just a set phrase.

Ejemplos

--:--

    昨日(きのう)(かえ)りが(おそ)くなった理由(りゆう)を、(つま)ガン()された。

    My wife completely hounded me about why I came home late yesterday.

      (わたし)(むすめ)がいじめられていたなんて、もう学校(がっこう)ガン()しに()くしかない。

      You’re saying my daughter has been bullied? There’s nothing left for it but to go absolutely ballistic at the school.

        あれだけ(かれ)()えることを(たの)しみにしていたのだから、彼女(かのじょ)ガン()するのも無理(むり)はないと(おも)う。

        Since she had been looking forward to seeing him that much, it’s understandable that she’s totally down.

          (いぬ)主人公(しゅじんこう)映画(えいが)()たら、過去(かこ)()っていた愛犬(あいけん)とその(いぬ)(かさ)ねてしまって、ガン()した。

          When I watched a movie that had a dog as a main character, I imagined my old dog in its place and completely bawled my eyes out.

            ちょっとした冗談(じょうだん)のつもりだったのに、彼女(かのじょ)にとっては地雷(じらい)だったみたいで、いきなりガン()された。

            Even though I’d meant it as a little joke, apparently it was a crazy sensitive topic for her and she furiously snapped at me.

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