Info. de Gramática

N1 Lección 4: 12/17

(ゆえ)Because, The reason is, Due to, Therefore, So

Estructura

Noun + ((1)) + ゆえ + (
Noun + ((1)) + ゆえ + + Noun
[な]Adjective + ((1))+ ゆえ + (
[な]Adjective + ((1))+ ゆえ + + Noun
[い]Adjective + (が)+ ゆえ + (
[い]Adjective + (が)+ ゆえ + + Noun
Verb + (が)+ ゆえ + (
Verb + (が)+ ゆえ + + Noun
Phrase (A)。(その(2))+ ゆえ + +Phrase (B)

(1) である、が、である
(2) それそれ

Detalles

  • Registro

    Formal

Acerca de ゆえに

When the noun (ゆえ) 'consequence' is paired with the case marking particle に, it will be used in formal situations to highlight reasons. This may be interpreted as 'because of (A)', 'due to (A)', or 'the reason is (A)'. However, 'consequently to (A)', or 'as a consequence of (A)' are also completely acceptable translations that may help to differentiate ゆえに from less formal structures.

As ゆえ itself is a noun, regular grammar rules such as being preceded by の will occasionally be observed when following another noun. Despite this, noun + の + (ゆえ) is actually quite uncommon in modern Japanese, and the の will usually just be omitted. In other cases, ゆえに will simply attach to the standard form of words.

ゆえに may also appear at the beginning of new sentences. When this happens, it expresses 'as a result of (A)', where (A) is the entire previous sentence.

The に will need to be replaced with の when ゆえ is being connected to another noun and therefore modifying it.

Caution

Just like 'as a consequence of' in English, ゆえに tends to be used far more frequently in regard to negative reasons than positive ones.

Ejemplos

--:--

    ラテン()のフレーズ:「不合理(ふごうり)(ゆえ)われ(しん)ず 」

    Latin phrase: 'I believe just because it is absurd.'

    手紙(てがみ):「季節(きせつ)()わり()(ゆえ)、くれぐれもご自愛(じあい)くださいませ。」

    Letter: 'Since the seasons are changing, please take good care of yourself.' (due to)

    小説(しょうせつ):「ベンジャミンの(わか)(ゆえ)自信過剰(じしんかじょう)無知(むち)もミセス・ロビンソンの()からすれば、可愛(かわい)らしい。」

    Novel: 'From the perspective of Mrs. Robinson, Benjamin's overconfidence and naivety, due to his youthfulness, is charming.'

    A⇒B、B⇒C (ゆえ)A⇒C (Aが(しん)ならばBも(しん)、Bが(しん)ならばCも(しん)(ゆえ)Aが(しん)ならばCも(しん)である)

    A⇒B、B⇒C therefore A⇒C (If A, then B, if B then C. Therefore if A, then C)

    ファンタジー小説(しょうせつ):「 ドワーフ(ぞく)(ほろ)んだのは(とみ)(たい)する()くなき欲望(よくぼう)(ゆえ)であった。」

    Fantasy novel: 'The reason for the dwarves' undoing was their untiring desire for wealth.'

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