Struktur
Verb［stem］+ がち
Noun + がち
Noun (1) + がち + な(2) + Noun
(1) Verb［stem］
(2) の
Rincian
Standard
Kanji Langka
勝ち
Tentang がち
がち is a suffix in Japanese that will be used after nouns, or the conjunctive form of verbs. It conveys that someone is 'apt to (A)', 'tends to (A)', or 'is prone to (A)'. Although not always negative, がち is most frequently used to express negative tendencies.
Fun Fact
がち as a grammar structure comes from the word 勝ち, meaning 'a win'. 勝ち in itself is used to express something that appears 'repeatedly', or 'again and again'. Due to this, がち may be thought of as similar to 'to win out' in English, meaning that 'although there are many possibilities, (A) winning out is the most likely'. This 'winning out' may be due to preference, or sheer good/bad luck.
Terkait
Contoh
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それは初心者にありがちのミスですね。
That is a mistake beginners tend to make.
彼はいつも遠慮がちだ。
He always tends to hold back.
私の息子は病気がちだ。
My boy is apt to get sick.
あの人はすぐ、痩せることを諦めがちだ。
That person is prone to quickly give up on losing weight.
私は昔から遅刻しがちだ。
I have always been prone to being late.
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がち – Diskusi Tata Bahasa
Balasan Terbaru (total 3)
MZa
I’ve found this can be written 勝ち (very useful to retain this imho). Is it often written in kanji?
Due to the kanji meaning ‘victory, prevail’ and the point being used for negative tendencies, i guess this implies that this point literally means something like ‘the negative tendencies win, prevail’, but how do we have to understand it syntactically (is it the stem of 勝つ used as a noun ?)?
Pep95
Oh nice! This will help a lot
Daru
That is exactly right! I didn’t know this myself, thank you for pointing it out!
Punya pertanyaan tentang がち? Yuk, bergabung dan ikutan berdiskusi, bertanya, serta belajar bareng!
Ikuti Diskusi