並み (JLPT N1)

Tentang 並み

Bahasa Indonesia

Bahasa Jepang

並(な)み is the noun form of the classical verb 並(な)む, which has the same meaning as 並(なら)ぶ, ‘to line up’, or ‘to be in line’. It will be used following nouns, and may be interpreted as ‘on par with (A)’, ‘worthy of (A)’, or ‘as standard for (A)’. However, the literal translation of ‘in line with (A)’ also works just as well in many cases.

Caution

Although 並(な)み may occasionally have the meaning of ‘as standard for (A)’ as a suffix, the ‘average’ or ‘ordinary’ meaning is often reserved for when 並(な)み is used by itself as a noun. In these cases it will usually be written as 並(なみ), and be followed by the case-marking particle の, and then a second noun marking what the average is.

Caution

並(な)み may only be used in sentences where (A) has a standard or norm that is well recognized, or easily identifiable. In cases where the ‘norm’ would change based on an individual’s opinion, rather than what the actual standard is, it will sound unnatural.

Contoh

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私(わたし)の妻(つま)の歌(うた)はプロ並(な)みだ。
My wife's singing is on par with pros.
アトランタの年間(ねんかん)日照(にっしょう)時間(じかん)は、ローマ平均(へいきん)並(な)みである。
Atlanta's annual daylight hours are on par with Rome's average.
チタンは鋼鉄(こうてつ)並(な)みの丈夫(じょうぶ)さだが、はるかに軽量(けいりょう)である。
Titanium is as strong as steel, yet much lighter.
この映画(えいが)はアカデミー賞(しょう)並(な)みの功績(こうせき)でした。
This movie was an achievement on par with the level of an academy award.
統計(とうけい)から推測(すいそく)すると、中国(ちゅうごく)の経済(けいざい)は先進(せんしん)国(こく)並(な)みになってきている。
Statistics suggest that China's economy has come to be on par with with that of other developed countries.
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