文法の説明

N5 レッスン 10: 4/12

~て (Qualities and States)And..., Both and (Conjunctive)

使い方・接続

[い]Adjective[ + +
[な]Adjective + + Phrase
Noun + + Phrase

詳細

  • 助詞

  • 接続助詞

  • 一般

「Adjective + て + B」の情報

The form of an い-Adjective, or form of a noun (or な-Adjective) is exactly the same as the form of a verb, in that it carries the meaning of 'and', and is used for linking.

Building on from the adjective +て, noun + で grammar point, instead of linking adjectives, adjective + て + (B) is used for linking an adjective to an entire phrase. With this construction, the phrase is simply added after (with い-Adjectives), or (with nouns and な-Adjectives), without any extra consideration for the phrase following it (this means that the (B) phrase will behave as if it was its own sentence).

As with adjective +て, noun + で, it should be noted that and are different structures here. is the same conjunction particle that is used with verbs (meaning that い-Adjectives are similar to verbs), while is actually a form of that is used for conjugation. It is the same as the one that is used in the formal version of , である. Which we will learn later.

Caution

Like other forms (ている 1, ている 2, and ている 3), the (or ) form of other words can have several possible meanings. These meanings are as follows.

Linking - Like 'and' in English.

Reasons - Like 'with (A)', or 'because of (A)' in English.

Manner - Like 'to do (B) in an (A) way' in English.

Caution

As with all other conjugations of いい, remember that it will be よくて, and not いくて.



単語 網羅率

このアイテムに記載されているすべての単語。

例文

--:--

  • りさ()(たか)くてかわいです

    Risa is tall and cute.

  • (しず)かで平和(へいわ)ところ()たい

    I want to live in a quiet and peaceful place.

  • ほろさん親切(しんせつ)(やさ)

    Holo is kind and gentle.

  • 「ルフィさん(あか)るくていい(ひと)です。」
    「そうです。」

    'Luffy is a bright and good-natured person, isn't he?'
    'That's right.'

  • 新田(にった)さん(かな)しくて(さび)かったんです

    Nitta was (used to be) sad and lonely.

  • ご登録いただくと、より多くの例文にアクセスできます。

    プレミアムユーザーは全文法ポイントに含まれる12個の例文にアクセスすることできます。

自作の例文

自分なりの勉強をする!

文章を追加し、Bunproの文章と一緒に勉強する。

  • オンライン


    • オフライン

        • Tae Kim's Japanese Grammar Guide

          Page 103

      • リソースを追跡する!

        Bunproでは、あなたがアクセスしたすべてのリソースを追跡し、オフラインでの追跡に役立つ教科書のブックマークを提供します。

      「Adjective + て + B」に関する文法ディスカッション

      最近の返信 (合計10件)

      • Terilian

        Terilian

        months later revising stuff and back here again

        grafik748×615 57.9 KB
      • Daru

        Daru

        You answered your own question: it depends in the context!

        Remember that while it is 3 separate uses, the basic meaning stays the same. So really, its as if the 3 are happening at the same time, yet context define which of the three is happening. So even the same exact sentence can come off differently depending on the context.

      • dollicia

        dollicia

        Hi everyone

      「Adjective + て + B」について質問がありますか? 話し合ったり、質問をしてみんなで学びましょう!

      ディスカッションに参加する