Infos sur Grammaire

N4 Leçon 8: 2/18

(ほか)Other, Another, Any other, Anything else, As well as, Besides, In addition

ほかにも cannot be used in negative sentences, with the exception of questions
is another way to write ほか

Structure

(ほか) + + Noun
(その(1)) + (ほか) + (2)
Noun + の + (ほか) + (2)
Verb + (ほか) + (2)
(その(1)) + (ほか) + (3) + Phrase[ない]
Noun + の + (ほか) + (3) + Phrase[ない]
Verb + (ほか) + (3) + Phrase[ない]

(1) この
(2) に、、に
(3) に、

Détails

  • Niveau de langue

    Standard

À propos de ほかに(も)・ほか(に)は

(ほか) is regularly considered to be one of the more difficult structures to master in Japanese, so let's take a thorough look at it. Basically, (ほか) by itself just means 'another', or 'other'. highlights (ほか) 'another thing' as being the target of what comes next in any particular sentence. The possibilities are as follows:

(ほか) - Another thing.

(ほか)) - Even another thing (sounds less certain).

(ほか)) - Was there another thing (focuses on something pre-existing, which someone may have forgotten).

(ほか) + Noun - Another 'specific thing'.

(ほか)) may be used in either positive or negative sentences, but it tends to appear in negative sentences more often.

Caution

Because (ほか)) focuses on the 'addition' of another thing, it cannot be used in negative sentences (with the exception of questions).

The reason this is acceptable in questions, but not statements, is due to the 'isn't it?' meaning that negative questions can have in Japanese (just like English). It is the equivalent of the following:

この(ほか)にもない - In addition to this, there is also nothing (sounds strange in English!)

その(ほか)にもないか - In addition to that, is there nothing else? (sounds normal in English!)



Exemples

--:--

    (ほか)

    Anything else?

    いいえ、(ほか)りません

    No, I don't need anything else.

    (ほか)(くに)()たことがありますか

    Have you ever been to any other countries?

    (ほか)方法(ほうほう)がないかな

    I wonder if there is no other way. (another)

    この(はし)(ほか)には使(つか)ないんだ

    I can't use anything but these chopsticks. (other than)

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      ほかに(も)・ほか(に)は – Discussion Grammaire

      Réponses les plus récentes (28 au total)

      • soundjona

        soundjona

      • highliuk

        highliuk

        So can someone explain how to use 他には and how to use 他にも?

      • Uplifted2472

        Uplifted2472

        What’s also confusing to me is that the description talks about 他には then the very first example has no に, without any explanation!

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