さ - Casual よ (JLPT N3)

Tentang さ - Casual よ

Bahasa Indonesia

Bahasa Jepang

さ is a 感動詞(かんどうし) (interjection) in Japanese that has three primary uses. These are as follows:

誘(さそ)い、促(うなが)し - To invite, incite, or draw attention to something.

驚(おどろ)き、当惑(とうわく)し - To express surprise, confusion, or bewilderment.

話(はなし)の流(なが)れを抑(おさ)える - To control or keep in check the flow of a conversation.

In this lesson, we will be focusing on a specific feature of the first meaning (to draw attention). Unlike other types of drawing attention that さ is able to be used for (see this grammar point), this さ will only appear at the end of sentences. Here, さ is almost identical in meaning to that of よ, with a slight added nuance of high confidence in what one is saying.

Caution

This さ is primarily used by men, and can vary in meaning depending on the speaker's tone of voice. However, in almost all situations さ will mean 'what I just said is correct' (sometimes angrily, sometimes informatively, and even sometimes in a completely carefree way).

Women may also use さ as a sentence ender, but わよ tends to be more common.

Contoh

--:--

「僕(ぼく)はＮＢＡ(エヌビーエー)でやるつもりさ。」
'I intend to play in the NBA.' (emphasis; softer than よ）
Ａ(エー)：「彼(かれ)が約束(やくそく)を破(やぶ)ったってさ。」
Ｂ(ビー)：「そんな人(ひと)じゃないさ。」
A: 'I heard that he broke his word.'
B: 'He is not that type of person!' (emphasis; softer than よ）
「まぁ、なんとかなるさ。」
'Well, somehow I'll get by.' (emphasis; softer than よ）
Ａ(エー)：「寒(さむ)い。寒(さむ)すぎるよ。」
Ｂ(ビー)：「どうってことないさ。」
A: 'It's cold. Soo cold.'
B: 'This is nothing.' (emphasis; softer than よ）
「テレビで台風(たいふう)がやってくるってさ。」
'They say on TV that a typhoon is coming.' (emphasis; softer than よ）
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さ - Casual よ – Diskusi Tata Bahasa

Balasan Terbaru (total 2)

DonChanHype
There’s a great explanation of this on Tae Kim’s Guide here
- 「な」 and 「さ」 sentence-ending particles
Pushindawood
Thank you for the share! I have added this reading to the grammar point’s Reading page. Cheers!