Info Tata Bahasa

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つもりでWith the intention of doing, Instead of..., Act as if or pretend, Believing that..., Thinking that...

Struktur

Verb + つもりで
［な］Adjective + な + つもりで
Noun + の + つもりで

Act as if・pretend・be convinced:
Verb［た］+ つもりで

Rincian

  • Standard

  • Kanji Langka

    積もり

Tentang つもりで

つもりで, being a combination of the noun つもり 'intention', and the case marking particleで 'with', this structure is used in several different ways, depending on what comes before it. When combined with verbs, な-Adjectives or nouns in their plain forms, it implies that (B) is being done with the intention of (A).

As つもり is a noun, の will be required before it when grouped with other nouns, while な will be required when linked to な-Adjectives.

However, when paired with verbs in the past form, つもりで implies that the speaker is 'acting as though (A)', 'pretending that (A)', or 'is convinced that (A)'.

This meaning simply comes from the intention of something being contrary to what is actually true.

Terkait

Contoh

--:--

  • ご馳走(ちそう)するつもりで行(い)ったのに、おごってもらうことになった。

    Despite going with the intention of treating everyone, they treated me.

  • 本(ほん)にするつもりで執筆(しっぴつ)していたが、これはボツだな。

    I wrote with the intention of publishing a book, but this will surely be rejected.

  • お土産(みやげ)のつもりで買(か)ったが、食(た)べてしまった。

    I bought it with the intention of giving it as a gift, but I ended up eating it.

  • 車掌(しゃしょう)になったつもりで、毎日(まいにち)電車(でんしゃ)に乗(の)っている。

    I ride the train every day acting like/pretending I have become a conductor.

  • 日本(にほん)に行(い)ったつもりで、日本語(にほんご)を勉強(べんきょう)しています。

    I am studying Japanese as if I went to Japan.

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      Belum ada materi Online untuk 「つもりで」。

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      つもりで – Diskusi Tata Bahasa

      Balasan Terbaru (total 13)

      • Hoorisama

        Hoorisama

        Hey guys,

        can someone explain to me, why させる, the causative form of する is used in the following sentence:
        今月末までに完成させるつもりで、毎日努力をした。

        I don´t make someone else do something for me, so why causative?

      • Asher

        Asher

        Sometimes the causative form is used to express strong will, like saying I will ‘get’ it done in English, where the ‘get’ implies that you will make sure you obtain the result even by forcing it to happen if you need to.

      • Hoorisama

        Hoorisama

        Ah, okay. Thanks bro!

      Punya pertanyaan tentang つもりで? Yuk, bergabung dan ikutan berdiskusi, bertanya, serta belajar bareng!

      Ikuti Diskusi