Info Tata Bahasa

N4 Pelajaran 7: 5/18

~て (Non-Sequence)Non-sequence, And, But (Contrast), Parallel action/state

Struktur

Verb[て]+ Phrase

Rincian

  • Standard

Tentang Verb[て] + B

One of the common functions that the conjunction particle has, is that it can contrast things that share some sort of relationship. This is similar to the contrastive use of . In order to identify this nuance of , we will need to think about whether the things being described are happening one after the other, or are simply describing '(A), and then (B)'. Let's look at some examples.

Due to this 'contrast' that is shown with , sometimes it is translated as 'while (A), also (B)'. The primary difference between this nuance of , and other 'while' or 'but' grammar points, is that (A) and (B) will always have equal weight/importance in a sentence. Comparatively, structures like けど, のに, だが and similar points will usually imply that either (A) or (B) is more important in some way.



Contoh

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  • 昨日(きのう)(くも)っていて(さむ)かった

    Yesterday was cloudy and cold.

  • チトゲさん(うた)ってオノデラさん(おど)ている

    Chitoge is singing and Onodera is dancing. (but・contrast)

  • (あめ)()って(かみなり)()

    It rains and thunders.

  • おばあさんいつもラジオ()いておじいさんいつもテレビ()

    My grandma always listens to the radio, and my grandfather always watches tv. (but・contrast)

  • 彼女(かのじょ)ピアノ()けてドラム上手(じょうず)(たた)ける

    She can play the piano, and also she can play drums well.

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      Verb[て] + B – Diskusi Tata Bahasa

      Balasan Terbaru (total 5)

      • Lamster

        Lamster

        Thanks, you’re right, I got is now! I was somehow under the impression that there are only plain forms of verbs in the hint parentheses, so I assumed that 引ける is the plain form of the verb.

      • TangoTangoSIerra

        TangoTangoSIerra

        チトゲさんはうたってオノデラさんはおどっている。

        Chitoge is singing and Onodera is dancing. (but・contrast)

        Why does the note at the end of the translation say “but/contrast” if the translation says “and”?

      • Peter

        Peter

        I’m not an expert but I think it’s because it could be translated as either. They are doing two different things so in English we could use either word.

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