Estructura
Verb[る] + ように + 祈る
Verb[ない] + ように + 祈る
Detalles
Registro
Standard
Acerca de ようにいのる
As we have seen several times now, the auxiliary verb ようだ is frequently used with verbs, to express that the 'completion' of an action is the specific goal/wish of the speaker. It does this implicitly through the meaning of the kanji 様 'manner of doing'.
ようにいのる (or 祈る in its kanji form) is no different, and will imply that the speaker is praying for (A) to be done/completed. This comes from the meaning of the う-Verb 祈る itself, which can be translated as 'to pray', or 'to beg'. Despite being able to be used when actually praying, this grammar point is used most often to express a 'hope'.
In a similar way to other ように structures, ないように may also be used with 祈る, to show that someone is praying for something 'not' to happen.
Caution
However, 'unlike' other ように structures, ように祈る will sometimes be shortened to ように by itself. This is especially true after ます.
This is the only ように structure that will have the verb that comes after it omitted. Therefore, ように (by itself) will always mean 'to hope for', and should not be confused with ようにする, ようになる, ようにいう, and other similar grammar points.
Fun Fact
といい is also used to express 'to hope for (A)', or 'to wish for (A)'. However, unlike ように祈る, the person that the speaker is praying for with といい will mainly be determined by the use of ね (praying for someone else), or な (praying for themselves).
Relacionados
Ejemplos
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生きてここを出られるように祈っているんだ。
I am praying that I can leave this place alive.
彼が安全に帰れるように祈ろう!
Let's pray that he can come home safely.
うまく行くように祈って(ください)ね。
Please pray that it will go well.
このノートパソコンに税金がかからないように祈っている。
I am praying that this laptop is not subject to taxation!
うちの娘が事故に遭わないように祈っているわ。
I am praying that our daughter won't have an accident.
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ようにいのる – Discusión de Gramática
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