Structure
Noun + に比べ(て)(1)
(1) に比べたら、に比べれば、に比べると
Détails
Niveau de langue
Standard
À propos de に比べて
に比べて is a set expression in Japanese, used when comparing one thing to another. It is often simply translated as '(A) compared to (B)', or 'when comparing (A) to (B)'. 比べる is a る - Verb that means 'to compare', or 'to contrast'.
に比べて will be attached directly after a noun, before the (B) part of the sentence will explain the comparison that is being made.
Occasionally, the case marking particle と will be used instead of に. に and と are largely interchangeable in this expression, with に focusing slightly more on the changes/differences between similar features of (A) and (B). Alternatively と often mutually contrasts (A) and (B), discussing their individual/unique characteristics.
Caution
The way that 比べる is conjugated is not overly important to the sentence, so long as the meaning of 'if', or 'when' is conveyed. Due to this, に比べたら, に比べれば, and に比べると are all possible combinations.
Contenu lié
Exemples
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野球に比べたら、サッカーの方が好きだ。
When compared with baseball, I like soccer more.
一学期に比べて成績がよくなった。
My grades have improved compared to first semester.
昨日に比べたら今日は暖かい。
Compared to yesterday, today is warmer.
去年に比べて今年は雪が多い。
There is more snow this year compared to last year.
昔に比べると、今の人は長生きだ。
People live longer nowadays compared to those in the past.
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に比べて – Discussion Grammaire
Réponses les plus récentes (10 au total)
Pablunpro
Hi,
I have the same exact question. Is there a kind soul that can enlighten us on this?
Thank you in advanceFuga
Hey @Tulip and @Pablunpro !
に比べて and より basically mean the same thing, so you can replace each grammar point with the other. However, they do have a slight difference in nuance. Since this grammar point uses the verb 比べる, ‘to compare’, it is used to emphasize the contrast (A compared to B), while より is used to demonstrate that something is more ~ than something else (B is more something than A).
It seems like some of the questions for this grammar point did not include a hint for より, so we have just added them!
I hope this answers your question!
Pablunpro
Indeed it does, Fugaさん! お返事ありがとうございます。
Do have a nice day!
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