Structure
Verb + わりに
[い]Adjective + わりに
[な]Adjective + な + わりに
Noun + の + わりに
Détails
Niveau de langue
Standard
À propos de 割に
As an adverb, 割に is usually used in a similar way to 'although', 'despite', or 'comparatively' in English.
割に may be used at the beginning of a sentence, or after any word/phrase that it is highlighting as being 'comparative'. When following な-Adjectives or nouns, な or の will be required.
割 itself is a noun meaning 'proportionate', and is primarily used as a suffix. 割に may be thought of as a direct extension of this use, as 'proportionately' is its closest literal meaning.
Fun Fact
While 割に is often thought to make comparisons between things, it actually only ever compares something to itself (or things within the same category). The 'proportion' that is then highlighted is something that is not common within the category of (A).
Caution
Both 割と and 割に are quite common expressions. However, 割と is used far more often in casual speech to show that something is 'unexpectedly (A)'. It will also frequently be used as a stand-alone expression, appearing directly before the word (usually an adjective) that is of a 'considerable' amount.
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Exemples
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今日は冬の割に暖かい。
Today is rather warm for winter.
高い食べ物の割に、美味しくなさそう。
The expensive food looks unexpectedly unappetizing.
私はたくさん勉強した割に、テストの点数が悪かった。
Although I studied a lot, I got a bad score on the test.
あの人は頭が良い割に、コミュニケーションが苦手です。
Although that person is smart, he is bad at communication.
疲れている割には、かなり動けた方だと思います。
I think he is quite active for how tired he is.
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割に – Discussion Grammaire
Réponses les plus récentes (4 au total)
Pushindawood
@tylus Hey! Both わりに and くせに can be used with unexpected, negative outcomes. However, わりに can also be used when the outcome is positive, whileくせに cannot. Cheers!
conan
While going through DIJG, they mention 割合 as another way of saying 割と, which I saw mentioned on this grammar point, but not 割合. I wasn’t sure if it was worth also bringing up 割合 as well.
779
How does this compare to using のに?
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