Struktur
だ → でござる
Rincian
Polite
Tentang でございます
As mentioned briefly in the ございます lesson, でございます is a structure which can be used as a replacement for であります, the polite form of である (which itself is the formal equivalent of だ). Both です and でございます are considered polite speech. However, でございます is the more polite of the two. Let's take a look at a few examples.
でござる may also be seen, as it is the base form of で + ございます a (special-class) verb. However, in modern Japanese, this is primarily restricted to historical dramas, or characters that have a somewhat 'quirky' personality.
Fun Fact
Using でございます to introduce yourself is considered quite polite, however, when referring to other people, いらっしゃる 'to be' is preferred, as honorific language is more respectful than polite speech.
Sinonim
Contoh
--:--
この方は田中さんで御座います。
This is Mr. Tanaka.
こちらが先生の机で御座います。
This is the teacher's desk.
こちらは図書館で御座います。
This is the library.
英語担当の浜田で御座います。
(I am) head of English, Hamada.
本日のスペシャルはホットケーキで御座います。
Today's special is pancakes.
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でございます – Diskusi Tata Bahasa
Balasan Terbaru (total 6)

BoxerDanc
Still can’t tell the difference between ございます and でございます. I understand でございます is more polite but when I need to fill in I just shoot for 50/50. Maybe if we need to answer でございます it should say “copula” in the hints?

distantflower
One of my last lesson notes from Genki 2 and probably from Tokini Andy is that ございます/ござる is an Extra Modest Expression from ある, meanwhile でございます/でござる is from です.
If I’ve got this note wrong somehow, someone please correct me as I’d love my notes to be fixed

BoxerDanc
Cool thanks, it appears I can’t read!
Punya pertanyaan tentang でございます? Yuk, bergabung dan ikutan berdiskusi, bertanya, serta belajar bareng!
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