Structure
Verb［る］+ もの(1) + か
［い］Adjective + もの(1) + か
［な］Adjective + な + もの(1) + か
Noun + な + もの(1) + か
(1) もん
Détails
Niveau de langue
Standard
Kanji rare
物
À propos de ものか
ものか is a set expression in Japanese that is used to strongly suggest that the previous statement absolutely will not happen, or is definitely not true. It is a combination of the noun もの 'thing', and the adverbial particle use of か for conveying 'doubt' or 'uncertainty'. Common translations include 'definitely not (A)', 'absolutely not (A)', and 'do you really think that (A)'. Literally, the meaning is quite close to 'as if' in English, as ものか just poses a strong question to which the speaker already completely disagrees with.
ものか may appear after any word that could attach to もの, such as a verbs and い-Adjectives, or な-Adjectives and nouns followed by な.
Other forms which may be seen are もんか, もんですか, and ものですか, with women being more traditionally likely to use the もんですか and ものですか variants.
Additionally, when following the た form of verbs, ものか will imply that the speaker cannot bear for (A) to eventuate, due to evaluating it as something highly negative.
Caution
There are several other situations in where ものか will be used, but in each of them it may be easiest to think of the primary translation as being 'as if (A)', as it merely implies the speakers shock or disbelief in relation to whatever conditions are presented in the previous statement. These 'conditions' may involve an amount, possibility, or result of (A).
Antonymes
Contenu lié
Exemples
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あんなひどいこと言われたんだ。平気なものか。
Such a terrible thing was said. It is impossible to be calm.
彼が皮肉なんて言うものか。そういう奴じゃない。
He absolutely will not use sarcasm. He is not that kind of a person.
そんな安っぽい言葉が心に響くものか。
Such insignificant wording absolutely will not make an impression.
それくらいの研究で理解など深まるものか。
Research to that degree absolutely will not deepen understanding.
あの山が噴火するものか。あれは火山じゃない。
That mountain absolutely will not erupt. It is not a volcano.
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