はじめての日本語能力試験 N1 単語 3000

はじめての日本語能力試験 N1 単語 3000

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A deck based on the text, はじめての日本語能力試験 N1 単語 3000 for the purpose of studying for the JLPT N1.

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これも覚えよう！（２３）

アルファベットの略語（１）

単語

ＡＳＥＡＮ（アセアン）

Association of Southeast Asian Nations, ASEAN

単語

東南アジア（とうなんアジア）諸国連合（しょこくれんごう）

Association of Southeast Asian Nations, ASEAN

単語

ＣＥＯ（シー・イー・オー）

chief executive officer, CEO

単語

経営最高責任者（けいえいさいこうせきにんしゃ）

chief executive officer, CEO

単語

国際（こくさい）サッカー連盟（れんめい）

FIFA, Fédération Internationale de Football Association, International Federation of Football Association

単語

GDP（ジー・ディー・ピー）

gross domestic product, GDP

単語

国内総生産（こくないそうせいさん）

gross domestic product, GDP

単語

ＧＮＰ（ジー・エヌ・ピー）

gross national product, GNP

単語

国民総生産（こくみんそうせいさん）

gross national product, GNP

単語

ＩＭＦ（アイ・エム・エフ）

International Monetary Fund, IMF

単語

国際通貨基金（こくさいつうかききん）

International Monetary Fund, IMF

単語

ＩＯＣ（アイ・オー・シー）

International Olympic Committee, IOC

単語

国際（こくさい）オリンピック委員会（いいんかい）

International Olympic Committee, IOC

単語

日本（にほん）オリンピック委員会（いいんかい）

Japanese Olympic Committee

単語

ＬＥＤ（エル・イー・ディー）

light-emitting diode, LED

単語

発光（はっこう）ダイオド

light emitting diode, LED

単語

ＭＢＡ（エム・ビー・エー）

master of business administration, MBA

単語

経営管理（けいえいかんり）

business management

単語

ＮＡＴＯ（ナトー）

North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO

単語

北大西洋条約機構（きたたいせいようじょうやくきこう）

North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO

Chapter 14 間違えやすい表現（２）

Section 4 いろいろな意味を持つ言葉（１）

明（あか）るい

暗（くら）い

甘（あま）い

sweet-tasting, sweet, sugary, sugared

単語

A18

甘（あま）く見（み）る

think somebody (is) a soft touch [an easy mark]

単語

青（あお）い

blue, green

単語

硬（かた）い

hard, solid, tough, stiff, tight, wooden, unpolished (e.g. writing), strong, firm (not viscous or easily moved), safe, steady, honest, steadfast, obstinate, stubborn, bookish, formal, stuffy

単語

不味（まず）い

bad (taste), unpalatable, unsavoury, unsavory, awful, terrible, unpleasant, poor, unskillful, unskilful, bungling, clumsy, ugly, unattractive, homely, plain, awkward, problematic, troublesome, unfavorable, unfavourable, unwise

単語

強（つよ）い

strong, powerful, mighty, potent

単語

弱（よわ）い

weak, frail, delicate, tender, unskilled, weak (wine)

単語

重（おも）い

heavy, weighty, heavy (feeling), depressed, gloomy, blue, uneasy, slow, sluggish, lumbering, ponderous, clumsy, important (position, responsibility, etc.), serious, grave, serious (punishment, illness, etc.), severe, critical, solid, established, dignified, sensible

単語

波（なみ）

wave

単語

根（ね）

root (of a plant), root (of a tooth, hair, etc.), center (of a pimple, etc.), root root (of all evil, etc.), source, origin, cause, basis, one's true nature, (fishing) reef

単語

筋（すじ）

muscle, vein, string, line, logic, source (of information, etc.)

単語

ポイント

point, points (of a railway), switch

単語

道（みち）

road, street, way, path, course, route, lane

単語

さっぱり

feeling refreshed, feeling relieved, neat, trimmed, plain, simple, completely, entirely, not in the least (in sentence with negative verb), not at all, completely ignorant, not doing at all

これも覚えよう！（２４）

アルファベットの略語（２）

単語

ＮＧＯ（エヌ・ジー・オー）

non-governmental organization, NGO

単語

非政府組織（ひせいふそしき）

non-governmental organization, non-governmental organisation, NGO

単語

非営利組織（ひえいりそしき）

nonprofit organization, NPO

単語

ＯＥＣＤ（オー・イー・シー・ディー）

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, OECD

単語

経済協力開発機構（けいざいきょうりょくかいはつきこう）

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (Organisation), OECD

単語

ＷＨＯ（ダブリュー・エイチ・オー）

World Health Organization, WHO

単語

世界保健機関（せかいほけんきかん）

World Health Organization, WHO

単語

世界銀行（せかいぎんこう）

World Bank

単語

ＵＦＯ（ユーフォー）

unidentified flying object, UFO

単語

A19

未確認飛行物体（みかくにんひこうぶったい）

unidentified flying object, UFO

単語

政府（せいふ）開発（かいはつ）援助（えんじょ）

Official Development Assistance, ODA

単語

PKO（ピー・ケー・オー）

peacekeeping operations, PKO

単語

国連平和維持軍（こくれんへいわいじぐん）

UN peacekeeping forces

Chapter 14 間違えやすい表現（２）

Section 5 いろいろな意味を持つ言葉（２）

単語

起（お）こす

to raise, to raise up, to set up, to pick up, to wake, to wake up, to waken, to awaken, to cause, to bring about, to lead to, to trigger, to give rise to, to create, to generate (e.g. heat, electricity), to produce, to start, to begin, to launch, to establish, to found, to set up, to open, to plough, to plow, to till, to fall ill with, to transcribe, to write down (what is spoken), to turn over (a card)

単語

A16

寝（ね）かす

to put to bed, to let sleep, , to lay (something) down, to put on its side, to let (money, goods, etc.) lie idle, to set aside unused, to let (stock) lie unsold, to (let) ferment, to (let) age, to let (dough) rise, to lay down (wine)

単語

寝（ね）かせる

to put to bed, to lay down, to ferment

単語

受（う）ける

to receive, to get

単語

滑（すべ）る

to glide, to slide (e.g. on skis), to slip, to fail (an examination), to bomb (when telling a joke), to drop, to go down, to come down, to fall (e.g. in status)

単語

切（き）れる

to break, to snap, to be cut, to split, to crack, to be injured, to wear out, to be worn out, to burst, to collapse, to wear off, to stop working, to go dead, to expire (time limit, etc.), to run out, to become due, to run out (of stock, etc.), to be exhausted, to be used up, to be sold out, to be out of, to be broken off (e.g. of a relationship), to break up, to have severed ties, to be cut off, to be disconnected, to cut well, to be sharp, to be sharp-minded, to be keen, to be shrewd, to be quick-witted, to be able, to be short of, to drop under (a certain figure), to beat (e.g. a record time), to dry off, to curve, to veer, to shuffle (cards), to get angry, to snap, to blow one's top, to lose one's temper, to flip, to be able to do completely

単語

嵌（は）まる

to fit, to get into, to go into, to be fit for (a job, etc.), to be suited for, to satisfy (conditions), to fall into, to plunge into, to get stuck, to get caught, to be deceived, to be taken in, to fall into a trap, to be addicted to, to be deep into, to be crazy about, to be stuck on

単語

迫（せま）る

to approach, to draw near, to be imminent, to press (someone for something), to urge, to compel

単語

通（とお）る

to go by, to take (a route), to connect, to be admitted, to go through, to spread throughout, to pass (a test, a bill in the House, etc.), to be understood, to make sense

単語

飛（と）ぶ

to fly, to soar

単語

抜（ぬ）く

to extract, to omit, to draw out, to unplug, to do something to the end, to surpass, to overtake, to take (a photo), to record (video)

単語

乗（の）る

to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.), to get in, to board, to take, to embark

単語

弾（はず）む

to spring, to bound, to bounce, to be stimulated, to be encouraged, to get lively, to treat oneself to, to splurge on

単語

控（ひか）える

to be temperate in, to refrain, to abstain, to hold back, to restrain oneself from excessive ..., to make notes, to jot down (e.g. phone number), to be in preparation for, to be in waiting for, to be soon, to be in the offing, to be in a close relationship (e.g. as a backer, etc.)

単語

引（ひ）く

to pull

単語

回（まわ）す

to turn, to rotate, to gyrate, to circulate, to send around, to surround, to put something to a new use (e.g. leftovers), ... around (e.g. to chase someone around), to dial (e.g. telephone number), to invest

これも覚えよう！（２５）

ことわざ

単語

後（あと）の祭（まつ）り

Too late!

単語

雨降（あめふ）って地固（じかた）まる

adversity strengthens the foundations, after a storm comes a calm, what doesn't kill you makes you stronger, the ground hardens after it rains

単語

石（いし）の上（うえ）にも三年（さんねん）

perseverance prevails, three years on a (cold) stone (will make the stone warm)

単語

急（いそ）がば回（まわ）れ

more haste, less speed, slow and steady wins the race

単語

嘘（うそ）も方便（ほうべん）

the end justifies the means, circumstances may justify a lie

単語

馬（うま）の耳（みみ）に念仏（ねんぶつ）

preaching to the deaf, chanting the nembutsu into a horse's ear

単語

鬼（おに）に金棒（かなぼう）

making something strong even stronger, solidifying something's chances, (giving) a metal rod to an ogre

単語

五十歩（ごじっぽ）百歩（ひゃっぽ）

six of one, half a dozen of the other, scant difference

単語

自画自賛（じがじさん）

singing one's own praises, praising one's own wares

単語

A10

自業自得（じごうじとく）

paying for one's mistakes, getting one's just deserts, suffering the consequences (of one's own actions), reap what you sow

単語

知ら（しら）ぬが仏（ほとけ）

ignorance is bliss

単語

住（す）めば都（みやこ）

you can get used to living anywhere, home is where you make it, wherever I lay my hat is home

単語

A16

善（ぜん）は急（いそ）げ

move with haste (when you have no doubts), strike while the iron is hot

単語

A10

宝（たから）の持（も）ち腐（ぐさ）れ

pearls thrown before swine, unused possession, useless possession, waste of talent

単語

ちりも積（つ）もれば山（やま）となる

many a little makes a mickle, every little helps, even dust becomes a mountain if piled together

単語

出（で）る杭（くい）は打（う）たれる

the nail that sticks out gets hammered down, people that stick out too much get punished

時（とき）は金（かね）なり

七転（ななころ）び八起（やお）き

not giving up, keeping at it until one succeeds, falling seven times, getting up eight

単語

A15

寝耳（ねみみ）に水（みず）

bolt from the blue, great surprise

単語

早起（はやお）きは三文（さんもん）の徳（とく）

the early bird gets the worm

単語

類（るい）は友（とも）を呼（よ）ぶ

birds of a feather flock together

単語

良薬（りょうやく）は口（くち）に苦（にが）し

the most helpful advice may be difficult to listen to, good medicine tastes bitter

単語

笑（わら）う門（かど）には福（ふく）来（きた）る

laugh and grow fat, good fortune and happiness will come to the home of those who smile

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