Estructura
Verb[た] + きり(1)
Noun + きり
これ(2) + きり(1)
Number + Counter + きり(1)
(1) っきり
(2) それ
Detalles
Registro
Standard
Acerca de きり
As an adverbial particle, きり may convey that 'upon (A)', where (A) is usually a verb, that action was the 'first and last time'. This is frequently translated as 'only', 'just', or 'since'. きり comes from the う - Verb 切る 'to cut'. きり is often used after the plain past form of verbs, with nouns, or with counters. Let's look at verbs first.
With verbs, きり is primarily used to show that (A) occurring was all that was required for (B). Usually, this results in some permanent consequence, or permanent change of opinion. In almost every situation, (A) is something that has only happened once, and きり can be interpreted as 'ever since'.
When it comes to the use of きり with nouns or counters, it will express that something is happening with (A) as the limit 'nothing more, nothing less'. In other words, (A) is all that will be included in some particular situation/action.
Caution
きり may also be seen as っきり or キリ. There is no specific change in nuance, but っきり is the most common casual form.
Relacionados
Ejemplos
--:--
¡Obtén más oraciones de ejemplo!
Nuestros subscriptores obtienen 12 oraciones de ejemplo en cada punto de Gramática.
やっと二人っきりになれたね。
It is finally just the two of us.
寂しい時、一人っきりで泣く。
When I am sad, I cry alone. (just/only myself)
父がついに寝たきりになってしまった。
My dad has become completely bedridden (only/just sleeps).
彼女とは喧嘩したっきり会っていません。
I haven't seen my girlfriend since we had a fight.
チャンスは一度きりしかないから緊張する。
I am nervous because I have only one chance.
Oraciones de Autoestudio
¡Estudia a tu manera!
Agrega tus propias oraciones y estudia con ellas a la par de las oraciones de Bunpro.
Digitales
No hay recursos Digitales para「きり」.
Escríbenos para .
Literarios
No hay recursos Literarios para「きり」.
Escríbenos para .
¡Mira tu progreso!
Bunpro ofrece referencias a libros y sitios muy útiles para complementar tu aprendizaje. Cada una es registrada individualmente para saber qué leíste ya.
きり – Discusión de Gramática
Por el momento, no hay discusiones sobre きり.
¡Sé la primer persona en preguntar y comienza a aprender con los demás usuarios de Bunpro!