文法の説明

N4 レッスン 6: 12/16

(よう)に~て()しいWant ~ to ~ like ~, Want ~ to be able to ~, Want ~ to ~ in the way of ~

使い方・接続

Verb + ように + Verb[て] + ほしい
Noun + ように + Verb[て] + ほしい

詳細

  • 使用域

    一般

「ように~てほしい」の情報

(A) ように~てほしい is an expression in Japanese which combines the auxiliary verb, ようだ, with the てほしい structure (indicating that you/someone else wants someone to do something). As ようだ is being linked to a verb which comes later in the sentence, it will take on the adverbial form ように.

This expression is used to highlight that you (or someone else) want someone to do something 'in the way of (A)'.

Note that when ように follows a noun, will be required.

Either or may mark the thing that the speaker 'wants' to do. It is more common for to be used to mark people, while will often mark events/objects.

Fun Fact

Sometimes and will be switched, if either of those particles have already been used somewhere else in a sentence. This is mainly to avoid sounding repetitive, or confusion about what the subject of the sentence is.

例文

--:--

    ブラジルのように()けて()しくない

    I don't want (you) to lose like Brazil.

    どのように()いて()しいです

    In what way do (you) want me to write this?

    ウサインボルトのように(はし)って()しい

    I want (you) to run like Usain Bolt.

    (あたま)くなように勉強(べんきょう)して()しい

    I want (you) to study in a way that allows you to become smart.

    (わたし)たち子供(こども)(きみ)のようになって()しい

    I want our children to become like you.

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      「ように~てほしい」に関する文法ディスカッション

      最近の返信 (合計12件)

      • Pushindawood

        Pushindawood

        Want ~ to ~ like ~
        Want ~ to be able to ~
        Want ~ to ~ in the way of ~

        Structure

        • Verb + ように + Verb[ ]・ ほしい
        • Noun + の ように + Verb[ ]・ ほしい

        [ように〜てほしい → Someone wants someone else to be able to~/~in the way of・ように〜たい → Someone wants to be able to ~/~in the way of]

        View on Bunpro

      • JT421

        JT421

        I guess I didn’t read the english closely enough so I got the answer wrong.

        But for my own gratification, Does ブラジルのように負けたくない at least mean “I don’t want to lose like Brazil”?

      • matt_in_mito

        matt_in_mito

        Yes

      • Johnathan-Weir

        Johnathan-Weir

        Can this be used with みたいに instead?

      • CrisH

        CrisH

        Would 「このアプリが役に立つようになりたい」 mean “I want to be useful like this app”? Or maybe “I want to become in the way of this app usefully”? I realise (now) that になりたい is inappropriate here, though.

      • mrnoone

        mrnoone

        @CrisH
        「このアプリが役に立つようになりたい」sounds a bit unnatural.

        “I want to be useful like this app” is:
        このアプリのように役立ちたい。
        このアプリのように、役立つ人になりたい。
        このアプリのように、人の役に立ちたい。

        I hope it helps,
        Cheers!

      • CrisH

        CrisH

        Thanks. Is 役立つ interchangeable with 役に立つ or are they used in slightly different ways?

      • mrnoone

        mrnoone

        @CrisH
        Hey and sorry for the late answer!
        They are completely interchangeable. Cheers

      • Raecchi

        Raecchi

        I keep getting tripped up by this example sentence 「どの (ようにかいてほしい)ですか」because I keep trying to use ほう instead of よう. I know it’s not the grammar being tested, but is it completely incorrect? (And if so, can someone explain why?) Thanks!

      • mrnoone

        mrnoone

        @Raecchi
        Hey and welcome on the community forums!

        どのほう is not used, however you can use:

        • どのような方法(ほうほう!)で
        • どんなやり方(かた)で
        • どういう風(ふう)に
        • どうやって
          instead

        I hope it helps,
        Cheers

      • Chiinox

        Chiinox

        I have a question about the example sentence
        " ブラジルのように負けて欲しくない" - “I don’t want you to lose like Brazil.”
        The following sentence isn’t accepted:
        " ブラジルのように負けなくて欲しい"

        I’m wondering, does it change the meaning, or is it not grammatically correct? If so, why? Moving the negative from ほしい to 負ける. In English it’d be the difference between “I want you to not lose” / “I don’t want you to lose” which is basically the same thing.

      • IcyIceBear

        IcyIceBear

        Opposite meaning the way I see it. (If it’s grammatically correct I’m not sure)

        The correct answer
        “I don’t want you to lose like Brazil
        ブラジルのように負けて欲しくない like Brazil, lose, don’t want

        The one you tried
        “I want you to not lose, like Brazil
        ブラジルのように負けなくて欲しい like Brazil not lose, want

        The first, Brazil lost and I don’t want you to be like them

        The second, Brazil didn’t lose, and I want you to be like them

      • nekoyama

        nekoyama

        This should be 負けないで欲しい.

        As for the difference in nuance…

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