Vocab Info

N5 する-verb (includes する), Intransitive verb, Transitive verb, Suffix, Auxiliary verb

するto do, to carry out, to perform, to cost

    Dictionary Definition

    Common

    1. する-verb (includes する)

      1. 1.

        to do, to carry out, to perform

        Usually written using kana alone
      2. 2.

        to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into)

        Usually written using kana alone
      3. 3.

        to serve as, to act as, to work as

        Usually written using kana alone
      4. 4.

        to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

        Usually written using kana alone
      5. 5.

        to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use as

        Usually written using kana alone, as 〜にする,〜とする
      6. 6.

        to decide on, to choose

        Usually written using kana alone, as 〜にする
    2. する-verb (includes する), Intransitive verb

      1. 7.

        to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)

        Usually written using kana alone, as 〜がする
      2. 8.

        to be (in a state, condition, etc.)

        Usually written using kana alone
      3. 9.

        to be worth, to cost

        Usually written using kana alone
      4. 10.

        to pass (of time), to elapse

        Usually written using kana alone
    3. する-verb (includes する), Transitive verb

      1. 11.

        to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B

        Usually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
      2. 12.

        to transform A to B, to make A into B, to exchange A for B

        Usually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
      3. 13.

        to make use of A for B, to view A as B, to handle A as if it were B

        Usually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
      4. 14.

        to feel A about B

        Usually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
    4. Suffix, する-verb (includes する)

      1. 15.

        verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")

        Usually written using kana alone
    5. Auxiliary verb, する-verb (includes する)

      1. 16.

        creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")

        Usually written using kana alone,
      2. 17.

        to be just about to, to be just starting to, to try to, to attempt to

        Usually written using kana alone, as 〜うとする,〜ようとする,

        See Also:

    All Forms

    為る 【する】

    Details

    • Pitch Accent

    • Dictionary Top 100

    Examples

    --:--

      この(くつ)二万(にまん)(えん)する

      These shoes cost as much as 20,000 yen.

      • N5

      喧嘩(けんか)するな。

      Don't fight.

      • N5

      優等生(ゆうとうせい):「テスト(まえ)なので、勉強(べんきょう)なくちゃ!」

      Honor student: 'Since it's before the test, I have to study!'

      • N5

      家族(かぞく)やパートナーのため、やりたくない仕事(しごと)するつもりだ。

      I am going to do work I don't want to do for my family and my partner.

      • N5

      (はん)()べたら、皿洗(さらあら)いをてください。

      Once you eat your food, please do the dishes.

      • N4
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