Vocab Info

N1 Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb, Suffix

(そこ)なうto harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing

    Dictionary Definition

    1. Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb

      1.

      to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to spoil, to mar, to ruin

    2. Suffix, Godan verb with 'u' ending

      2.

      to fail to do, to do amiss, to miss one's opportunity to do

      after the -masu stem of a verb
    3. Suffix, Godan verb with 'u' ending

      3.

      to almost do, to come close to doing

      after the -masu stem of a verb

    All Forms

    損なう 【そこなう】害う 【そこなう】損う 【そこなう】

    CommonUncommon

    Details

    • Pitch Accent

    • General Top 5,200

    Examples

    --:--

      (そこ)った器物(きぶつ)弁償(べんしょう)しました。

      I compensated for the damaged utensil. {to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing}

      • N1

      部長(ぶちょう)感情(かんじょう)(そこ)ったので(あやま)りました。

      I apologized because I hurt the department manager's feelings. {to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing}

      • N1

      喫煙(きつえん)飲酒(いんしゅ)健康(けんこう)(そこ)なうことに(つな)がります。

      Smoking and drinking can lead to harming one's health. {to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing}

      • N1

      過労(かろう)健康(けんこう)(そこ)なうくらいなら、貧乏(びんぼう)健康(けんこう)()らす(ほう)がマシだ。

      If working too hard is going to harm my health, it's better to live in poverty but healthy. {to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing}

      • N1

      ストレスが(おお)いこととて、暴飲(ぼういん)暴食(ぼうしょく)をして胃腸(いちょう)(そこ)ってしまいました。

      Despite the stress, I ended up harming my stomach and intestines by overeating and drinking excessively. {to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing}

      • N1
    • Get more example sentences!

      Premium users get access to all example sentences on all Vocab.

    Self-Study Sentences

    Study your own way!

    Add sentences and study them alongside Bunpro sentences.