な (Interdiction)Ne fais pas, Ne ~ pas (Interdiction)
な
Ne fais pas, Ne ~ pas (Interdiction)
Structure
Verbe + な
Détails
Particule
Particule finale
Standard
À propos de な
な est une particule finale en japonais. En l'ajoutant à la forme de base (forme dictionnaire) d'un verbe, elle a la nuance de fortement exiger que quelqu'un ne fasse « pas » quelque chose.
Hey! I’m back with more questions. Based on the example sentence it seems that this can only be used with verbs in their dictionary form. I am correct with making that assumption. I’m assuming there will grammar later to cover more imperatives but I just want to be sure.
FredKore
That’s correct. The negative imperative is (plain verb)-な.
The positive imperative is either (う-verb, え-ending) or (る-verb stem + ろ).
まつな! Don’t wait!
まて! Wait!
たべるな! Don’t eat!
たべろ! Eat!
(I can’t seem to find the Bunpro page for positive imperative though.)
znic1998
Thanks, @FredKore I will ever use it since apparently it is quite rude, but good to know
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