Structure
[な]Adjective + ちゃう(1)
Noun + ちゃう(1)
(1)やない、とちゃう
Details
About じゃない ⇒ ちゃう
The negative form of the auxiliary verb だ in Japanese frequently appears as じゃない (an abbreviation of ではない). In 関西弁 じゃない is often replaced by ちゃう. ちゃう itself is actually just an abbreviation of 違う, a common うverb meaning 'to differ'.
ちゃう may be used directly after either nouns, or な-Adjectives, to convey 'is not (A)'.
ちゃう may also appear in the past negative form. However, as it is a set expression (and not considered an actual conjugation of 違う), it will not be conjugated like a regular う - Verb, but will become ちゃうかった.
Fun Fact
じゃない may also be replaced with やない. やない being the 関西弁 equivalent of だ, with the い-Adjective ない attached to it. Like ちゃう, やない is used after nouns, or な-Adjectives.
- あれ、ミオちゃんやない?Hey, isn't that Mio chan?
-
見て見て、これ50%オフやった、お得やない?Look look, this was 50% off, don't you think that's a good deal?
When conjugating in the past negative form, やない follows the regular conjugation rules of ない, becoming やなかった.
- あの人はさんまさんやなかった。ただのおっちゃんやった。That person wasn't Sanma-san. It was just a middle aged guy.
-
便利そうだったから買ったのに、全然便利やなかった。I bought this because it looked useful, but it was not useful at all.
Examples
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私は犬が好きじゃない。
私は犬が好きちゃう。
I do not like dogs.
私は寿司 が好きじゃないので、食べない。
私は寿司 が好きちゃうので、食べへん。
I do not like sushi, so I don't eat it.
りんごじゃない。
りんごちゃう。
It is not an apple.
難しくなるんじゃない?
難しくなるんちゃう?
It will probably get hard, won't it?
その帽子は娘の帽子じゃない。
その帽子は娘の帽子ちゃう。
That hat is not my daughter's hat.
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