Structure
Noun + にこたえ（て）
Noun + にこたえる(1) + Noun
(1) にこたえた
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Standard
About に応えて
にこたえて is a construction formed from に, and the て-form of the る-Verb 応える. It is often translated as 'to meet (A)', or 'in response to (A)'. Like に応じて 'to apply to', にこたえて indicates that (B) is something that will change based on what is considered necessary, suitable, or appropriate on a case-by-case basis when it comes to (A).
にこたえて often appears in hiragana alone, and will attach to the end of nouns that it is marking as the (A) that something being done in response to.
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生徒達の要望に応えて、レッスン料金を１０００円安くした。
In response to our students' request, we have reduced the lesson fee by 1,000 yen.
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クライアントのリクエストに応えて、デザインを少しだけ変えました。
We changed the design slightly in response to the client's request.
Alternatively, にこたえる will be used when connected directly to a second noun.
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弊社ではお客様のニーズに応えるサービスを提供するよう、日々努力しています。
We are committed to providing services that meet the needs of our clients.
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あなたの要望に応える自信はありますが、このデザインを完成させるには時間がかかると思います。
We are confident we can meet your request, but it will take time to complete this design.
In many cases, (A) will indicate a request, wish, or expectation.
Synonyms
Examples
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応援の声に応えて、勝利したチームが礼をした。
In response to the cheering, the victorious team bowed.
選手の活躍に応えて、トレー二ングルームを新しくした。
In response to the athletes' great efforts, we remodeled the training room.
アイドル歌手の喝采に応えた笑顔が素晴らしかった。
The idol singer's smile in response to the applause was wonderful.
我が社はクライアントのニーズに応えた商品を開発するべきだ。
Our company should develop products that respond to our clients' needs.
演劇人気に応えて建てた劇場の維持費が大変だ。
The maintenance cost for the theater built in response to the popularity of plays is enormous.
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Online
〜に対して（は）VS 〜にこたえて
日本語の森 [video]
Additional information and examples
JapaneseTest4You
Notes and examples
JGram
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に応えて – Grammar Discussion
Most Recent Replies (8 in total)
matt_in_mito
Yep!
Exactly!
kakapo
@matt_in_mito, you’re a blessing Thanks a ton!
kakapo
(@Pushindawood : just a little reminder that the grammar explanations for that point need to account for the use of
に応えた, given that it is used in the example sentences!)
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