Structure
(Intransitive) Verb［る］+ べくして + (Intransitive) Verb1［る］(1)
Verb［られる］［る］+ べくして + Verb［られる］［る］(1)
(1)Verb［られる］［た］
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Formal
About べくして
べくして is a combination of the conjunctive form of the classical auxiliary verb べし, べく, and the conjunctive particle して, which shows a situation from which a logical determination can be made, or will be a natural course of action. べく itself indicates the word that it is attached to as a 'purpose' or 'end goal'. べくして is often translated simply as 'as expected of (A), (B)', or 'as was supposed to (A), (B)'. (A) and (B) will be the same verb repeated.
The literal meaning of 'as determined with the purpose of (A)' may also be used if it helps to remember the nuance. This expression is quite formal, so will rarely be heard in daily speech.
Fun Fact
As mentioned in other grammar patterns that contain variations of べく such as べき and べし, this structure derives from the kanji 可, which is usually translated as 'permissible' or 'allowed'. All 可 really indicates is a situation that does not currently exist, but it certain to come about as a part of the most logical course of events.
Examples
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タイトル：「俺の青春ラブコメはまちがいになるべくしてなった。」
Title: 'As expected, my romantic youth comedy was a blunder.' (meant to・supposed to・destined to)
壊れた一時停止標識を放置した結果、起こるべくして起こった交通事故だ。
As expected, the result of neglecting a broken stop sign was a traffic accident. (meant to・supposed to・destined to)
「これらの二人は、専門分野も年齢も共に近いゆえに出会うべくして出会ったと言えるだろう。」
As expected, one can say that these two met because they both shared fields of expertise and were close in age. (meant to・supposed to・destined to)
不景気か否かにかかわらず、高品質で適正価格の商品は売れるべくして売れている。
Regardless of whether there is a recession or not, products of good quality and reasonable price are sure to sell. (meant to・supposed to・expected to)
好景気が遅かれ早かれ終わるのは経済学者にとって当然のことであったし、そうなるべくしてなった。
To the economists, it was only natural that prosperity will end sooner or later, and, as expected, that's what happened. (meant to・supposed to・destined to)
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べき Phrases
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A Dictionary of Advanced Japanese Grammar
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