Structure
Verb[ます]+ やすい
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About やすい
易い is an い-Adjective that is regularly seen attached to the ます stem of verbs (the form of a verb that can be used as a noun). When attached in this way, it carries the meaning of 'easy to (A)', where (A) is the verb that comes before やすい.
Sometimes, やすい has a translation that is a bit closer to 'prone to (A)', or 'likely to (A)' in English. This nuance is regularly seen when the verb is related to emotions.
Caution
There is another adjective 安い that has the meaning of 'cheap'. This kanji should never be used with verbs to mean 'easy'. Most of the time, やすい itself will be written in hiragana, and usage of 易い is quite limited.
Fun Fact
Although 易い is an い-Adjective, it is almost never used by itself (when not attached to verbs). In such cases, it is much more natural to use the な-Adjective 簡単.
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昨日やすいゲームを買った。The game that I bought yesterday was cheap. (安い meaning cheap, not 易い meaning easy)
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私は簡単なゲームが好きです。I enjoy easy games. (易い would not work here, as it is not usually used without a verb)
Antonyms
Examples
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ケーキは作りやすい。
Cake is easy to make.
この魚は食べやすいです。
This fish is easy to eat.
昨日の練習はしやすかった。
Yesterday's practice was easy to do.
この白い服は、汚れやすいです。
These white clothes are easy to get dirty.
この音楽が好きだから、踊りやすい。
Because I like this music, it is easy to dance.
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V + やすい & V + にくい
MaggieSensei
Offline
Genki II 1st Edition
Page 163
Genki II 2nd Edition
Page 193
みんなの日本語 II
Page 120 [CH 44]
Marugoto Elementary 2 (A2) Rikai
Page 114
[DBJG] A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar
Page 1 & 541
Tae Kim's Japanese Grammar Guide
Page 275
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やすい – Grammar Discussion
Most Recent Replies (10 in total)
IcyIceBear
Here’s the related grammar point, but basically い becomesくto attach to なる to say something becomes. In this case it became easy to slip.
Zeric
Ah, I see.
I am still in the phase of ignoring the rest of the sentence and only focusing on the grammar itself.Thanks for the help.
Alex11
東京から大阪へは電車が行きやすいですよ。
Why is it ga and not de?
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