Structure
Noun + が + 好き + だ
Details
Part of Speech
Noun
Word Type
Adjectival Noun
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Standard
About 好き
好き, meaning 'to like', is one of the very common な-Adjectives in Japanese that is used in many different expressions. All な-Adjectives behave similarly to verbs, in that their form changes depending on what comes after them.
For 好き, it will be followed by な when acting as an adjective, or one of either だ or the more polite です when acting as a noun. This distinction is made depending on whether it is linked to another noun, or is independent.
In the example with だ, 好き is expressing that the thing is 'likable' (assertion). However, in the example with な, 好き is expressing 'likability' as a quality of the noun it is attached to.
Caution
好き is considered quite a strong adjective in Japanese when it is directed towards people, so it may be interpreted as romantic interest. 大好き is often translated as 'love'.
Antonyms
Examples
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好き?
Do you like (it)?
うん、好きだ。
Yeah, I like (it).
好きな人がいますか。
Is there someone that you like?
はい、山田さんが好きです。
Yes, I like Yamada-san.
私の家が好きですか。
Do you like my house?
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Additional Breakdown and Example Sentences
Nihongo Master
The na-adjective
Tae Kim
がすきです
Learn Japanese Daily
Offline
[DBJG] A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar
Page 426
Genki I 2nd Edition
Page 134
Tae Kim's Japanese Grammar Guide
Page 39
みんなの日本語 I
Page 62 [CH 9]
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