Structure
Noun (A) + にまつわる + Noun (B)
Details
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Formal
About にまつわる
Making use of the う-Verb まつわる 'to coil around', にまつわる is a formal grammar pattern that follows nouns and expresses that something broadly discusses the topic of (A). It is usually translated as 'surrounding (A)', 'associated with (A)', or 'connected to (A)'.
In most cases, まつわる will be both preceded and followed by a noun, with the preceding noun being the topic, and the following noun being the thing that is dealing with that topic.
まつわる itself is primarily seen when (B) is some sort of information or explanation related to (A). Because of this, 話 'tale', 物語 'story', 伝説 'legend', 神話 'myth', and similar words will often appear as (B).
Fun Fact
纏わる shares the same kanji as 纏まる, another common verb that means 'to come together', or 'to consolidate'. Although the kanji itself is rarely used outside of books, it may help to remember the nuance being conveyed in まつわる of 'coming together'. This 'coming together around (A)', or simply 'surrounding (A)' translates the feeling of the structure quite accurately.
Examples
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この神社に纏わる伝説や神話は数えきれない。
There are more legends connected to this shrine than one can count.
この物語はとある魔術の禁書目録に纏わるものである。
This is a story surrounding a certain magical index.
ブログ記事:「猫に纏わる英語の慣用表現6選。」
Blog post title: 'A selection of 6 English idioms related to cats.'
楊貴妃には美貌に纏わる漢詩が数多く残されている。
There is quite a bit of remaining poetry relating to Yang Guifei's beauty.
アクア女神に纏わる神話はこの町に代々伝えられている。
A myth surrounding the goddess Aqua has been passed down in this town for generations.
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Shin Kanzen Master N1 Bunpou
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