Structure
Verb[ない] + むず(1)
(1)んず、むずれ、むずる
Details
Register
Standard
About むず
むず is a combination and abbreviation of the classical auxiliary verb む, the case marking particle と, and す, from standard する verbs. む was used primarily for indicating conjecture or strong will in a similar way to the modern う or よう. Due to this, depending on the context, it may be translated as either 'I shall (A)', or 'Isn't it (A)?'
むず is almost exclusively seen in very old texts, so it is likely that the surrounding grammar will also be in forms primarily used in classical Japanese.
むず will attach to the negative stem of the verbs that they are modifying.
Occasionally, む will be replaced with ん, creating んず.
むずる and むずれ are also possible to see. The former is the attributive form, while the latter is the realis, or indeterminate form.
Examples
--:--
Get more example sentences!
Premium users get access to 12 example sentences on all Grammar Points.
世の流れに逆らはず、静かに身を引かむず。
Without defying the tide of the times, I shall retire quietly.
いかに世の無常を知るとも、誠の心だけは失はじと誓ひ、歩み続けむず。
No matter how much I know the transience of this world, I vow that I will not lose my true heart, and I shall continue to journey onwards.
花の香に誘はれしは、春の精ならんず。
That which was enticed by the scent of flowers must be the spirit of spring.
この花、母に届けむず。
I shall deliver these flowers to my mother.
道険しくとも、志ひとつにて進みゆかむず。
Even if the way is treacherous, I shall go on with resolve.
Self-Study Sentences
Study your own way!
Add sentences and study them alongside Bunpro sentences.
Online
There are no Online resources listed for 「むず」.
You can . Resources are constantly updated, come back later to see new additions!
Offline
There are no Offline resources listed for 「むず」.
You can . Resources are constantly updated, come back later to see new additions!
Track Resources!
Bunpro tracks all of the resources you’ve visited, and offers relevant bookmarks of physical books to help with offline tracking.
むず – Grammar Discussion
There's currently no discussion for むず
Start it to ask questions and learn together with other Bunpro users!