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Grammar Info
N2 Lesson 9: 6/19
抜(ぬ)きで
without, unless
抜きでは can be contracted to 抜きじゃ.
Details
Examples
Resources
Structure
Noun +
抜きで
(
は
)
Noun +
抜きに
(
は
)
Noun +
を
+
抜きにして
(
は
)
Noun +
は
+
抜きとして
(
は
)
Noun +
抜き
+
の
+ Noun
Structure Legend
Structure Legend
x
Bunpro
English
Japanese
Example
Verb
plain form
終止形
立つ 立った 立たない 立たなかった
Verb[る]
dictionary form / non-past form
辞書形
立つ
Verb[stem]
masu stem / conjuctive / continuative form
連用形
立ち
Verb[た]
ta form / past form
た形 / 過去形
立った
Verb[ない]
nai form / non-past negative form
ない形 / 否定形
立たない
Verb[ない]
nai stem form
未然形
立た
Verb[て]
te form
て形
立って
Verb[よう]
volitional form
意向形/推量形
立とう
Verb[potential]
potential form
可能系
立てる
Verb[passive]
passive form
受身形
立たれる
Verb[causative]
causative form
使役形
立たせる
Verb[ば]
ba-form / conditional form
条件形/仮定形
立てば
V(る1)
ru verb / ichidan verb
一段動詞
見る
V(る5)
u verb with ru ending / godan verb with ru ending
五段動詞
座る
V(う)
u verb / godan verb with u ending
五段動詞
歌う
V(く)
godan verb with ku ending
歩く
V(す)
godan verb with su ending
話す
V(つ)
godan verb with tsu ending
立つ
V(ぬ)
godan verb with nu ending
死ぬ
V(ぶ)
godan verb with bu ending
飛ぶ
V(む)
godan verb with mu ending
休む
V(ぐ)
godan verb with gu ending
泳ぐ
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Unique rules when forming that grammar
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Example sentences follow these rules too!
Joining and Nesting Markers:
Verb[た/る] - means that dictionary form and ta form are accepted.
Verb[causative[て]] - means て form of the causative form of the verb.
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Standard
使用域
一般
Information
[Used to express "without" something normally expected in the situation]
[Often used as A抜き + negative B meaning that something cannot be (done) without A. In this construction 抜きにして(は) is used more often]
Notes
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x
Japanese
Include four underscores '____' where the answer should go. Use parentheses after a kanji to add furigana, like this: 漢字(かんじ)
Answer
Answer in hiragana or katakana.
Alternate Answers
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English
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お
寿司(すし)
屋(や)
さん
:「ご注文(ちゅうもん)はお決(き)まりですか?」
お
客(きゃく)
さん
:「
はい
、マグロのにぎりをワサビ
抜(ぬ)きで
お願(ねが)いします
。」
Sushi restaurant employee
: "Are you ready to order?"
Guest
: "Yes, I would like to have tuna nigiri
without
wasabi."
[you can just use さび抜]
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女(おんな)の子(こ)
:「あたしの
料理(りょうり)
など、
好(す)き
なの?」
男(おとこ)の子(こ)
:「お世辞(せじ)
ぬきで
、
人(じん)
生(せい)で
これ
よりうまいものはない。」
Girl
: "Do you like my cooking?"
Boy
: "
Without
flattery, I haven’t had anything more delicious in my life."
[often used phrase]
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C
:「AとBは付(つ)き合(あ)ってんわよ」
D
:「マジ!?冗談(じょうだん)
抜(ぬ)きで
?」
C
: "A and B are dating!"
D
: "Whaa? No kidding? [
without
joking]"
[often used phrase]
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Online
なし vs. ぬき
Japanese StackExchange
〜を抜きにしては・~抜きではVS 〜ないことには
Nihongoの森
Books
A Handbook of Japanese Grammar Patterns
Page 494
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