上(あ)がり
      rise, increase, ascent, income, proceeds, return, profit, crop yield, freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops), completion, stop, finish, end result (e.g. of crafts like painting, pottery, etc.), how something comes out, after (rain, illness, etc.), ex- (e.g. ex-bureaucrat)
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      無(な)い
      nonexistent, not being (there), , unowned, not had, unpossessed, unique, impossible, won't happen, to not be, to have not
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      ね
      right?, isn't it?, doesn't it?, don't you?, don't you think?, hey, say, listen, look, come on, you know, you see, I must say, I should think, will you?, please, so, ..., well, ..., you understand?, I'm not sure if ..., I have my doubts about whether ...
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      か
      indicates a question, or, whether or not, some- (e.g. something, someone), hmm, huh, very, -al, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ish, -y, in that way
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      又(また)
      again, once more, once again, another time, some other time, also, too, as well, likewise, on the other hand, while, and, in addition, besides, moreover, furthermore, or, otherwise, really, how, (what, why) on earth, indirect
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      まあ
      just (e.g. 'just wait here'), come now, now, now, tolerably, passably, moderately, reasonably, fairly, rather, somewhat, well..., I think..., it would seem..., you might say..., Hmmm, I guess so..., oh!, oh dear!, oh, my!, wow!, goodness gracious!, good heavens!
     
  
 
        
  
    
    
      ただ
      ordinary, common, usual, free of charge, unaffected, as is, safe, only, merely, just, simply, but, however, nevertheless
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      負(ま)ける
      to lose, to be defeated, to succumb, to give in, to surrender, to yield, to be inferior to, to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.), to reduce the price, to lower the price, to give a discount on
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      なら
      if, in case, if it is the case that, if it is true that, as for, on the topic of, if that's the case, if so, that being the case, if possible, if circumstances allow
     
  
 
        
        
  
    
    
      まさか
      by no means, never!, well, I never!, you don't say!, certainly (not), something unexpected, emergency, currently, for the time being, presently, for now, indeed, really, truly, unexpectedly
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      良(よ)い
      good, excellent, fine, nice, pleasant, agreeable, sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer), ready, prepared, profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.), beneficial, OK
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      食(く)う
      to eat, to live, to make a living, to survive, to bite, to sting (as insects do), to tease, to torment, to taunt, to make light of, to make fun of, to encroach on, to eat into, to consume, to defeat a superior, to threaten a position, to consume time and-or resources, to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event), to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time
     
  
 
        
  
    
    
      盛(も)る
      to serve (food, etc.), to dish out, to fill up, to pile up, to heap, to prescribe, to administer, to dose out, to put into (e.g. information in a report), to mark out (e.g. scale), to graduate (e.g. thermometer), to exaggerate, to apply heavy makeup
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      一杯(いっぱい)
      amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. cupful, spoonful, etc.), drink (usu. alcoholic), full, one squid, octopus, crab, etc., one boat, fully, to capacity, a lot, much, all of ..., the entire ...
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      例(れい)
      custom, practice, habit, usual, said, aforementioned, instance, example, case, illustration, usage, precedent
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      流(なが)す
      to drain, to pour, to spill, to shed (blood, tears), to wash away, to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.), to circulate, to broadcast, to beam, to cruise (e.g. taxi), to float, to set adrift, to call off (a meeting, etc.)
     
  
 
        
        
        
  
    
    
      詰(つ)まる
      to be packed (with), to be full (space, schedule, etc.), to be blocked (road, pipe, etc.), to be clogged, to be plugged up, to shorten (width, interval, etc.), to shrink (shirt, word form, etc.), to narrow, to be at a loss, to be hard pressed, to end up, to be settled, to become a geminate consonant, to hit the ball near the handle of the bat
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      もう
      now, soon, shortly, before long, presently, already, yet, by now, not anymore, further, more, again, another, the other, exclamation of frustration
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      型(かた)
      model, type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.), type, style, pattern, mold (mould), template, model, kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.), form (i.e. customary procedure), size (i.e. clothing, shoes), (taxonomical) form
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      きっと
      surely, undoubtedly, almost certainly, most likely (e.g. 90 percent), sternly, severely, having no slack, rigid, stiff, tight, suddenly, abruptly, instantly
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      体(からだ)
      body, torso, trunk, build, physique, frame, figure, health, constitution, corpse, dead body
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      利口(りこう)
      clever, intelligent, wise, bright, sharp, sensible, smart, shrewd, well-behaved (of kids, animals, etc), obedient, good, good (with words)
     
  
 
        
        
  
    
    
      ああ
      Ah!, Oh!, Alas!, Yes, Indeed, That is correct, Hey!, Yo!, Uh huh, Yeah yeah, Right, Gotcha
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      出来(でき)る
      to be able (in a position) to do, to be up to the task, to be ready, to be completed, to be made, to be built, to be good at, to be permitted (to do), to become intimate, to take up (with somebody), to grow, to be raised, to become pregnant
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      ずっと
      continuously in some state (for a long time, distance), throughout, all along, the whole time, all the way, much (better, etc.), by far, far and away, far away, long ago, direct, straight, really, very
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      無理(むり)
      unreasonable, unnatural, unjustifiable, impossible, forcible, forced, compulsory, excessive (work, etc.), immoderate, to work too hard, to try too hard, irrational
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      許(ばか)り
      only, merely, nothing but, no more than, approximately, about, just (finished, etc.), as if to, (as though) about to, indicates emphasis, always, constantly
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      種(たね)
      seed, pip, kind, variety, quality, tone, material, matter, subject, theme, (news) copy, leaven (bread), cause, source, trick, secret, inside story
     
  
 
        
        
        
  
    
    
      撒(ま)く
      to scatter, to sprinkle, to strew, to distribute (handbills, etc.), to spread (rumours, etc.), to give the slip, to throw off, to shake off, to lose
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      駄目(だめ)
      no good, not serving its purpose, useless, broken, hopeless, wasted, in vain, purposeless, cannot, must not, not allowed
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      向(む)く
      to turn toward, to look (up, down, etc.), , to face (e.g. east) (of a building, window, etc.), to look out on, to front (on), to point (of an arrow, compass needle, etc.), to be suited to, to be fit for, to go towards, to turn to (of one's interests, feelings, etc.), to be inclined (to do)
     
  
 
        
        
        
  
    
    
      とも
      certainly, of course, to be sure, surely, even if, no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how), though, although, without even, without so much as, at the (least, earliest, etc.), also (called), emphatic particle
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      じっと
      motionlessly (e.g. stand, wait), (be) still, fixedly (e.g. gaze, stare), intently (e.g. listen, think), patiently (endure), stoically, firmly (e.g. hold), restrained
     
  
 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
  
    
    
      離(はな)れる
      to be separated, to be apart, to be distant, to leave, to go away, to leave (a job, etc.), to quit, to give up, to lose connection with, to drift away from
     
  
 
        
        
   
 
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