Grammar Info

N5 Lesson 6: 9/13

ってCasual quotation

Can replace と

Structure

Quote + って + Verb

Details

  • Part of Speech

    Particle

  • Word Type

    Case Marking Particle

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    Casual

About って

って is a casual variation of the と particle that is used for quoting something. This use is called 引用(いんよう) in Japanese, which basically translates to 'reference', or 'citation'. って is almost exclusively used after direct quotations, and will be followed by a verb indicating what type of communication was used. 言(い)った, 思(おも)った, 聞(き)いた, for example.

Just like with と, the verb that comes after って is frequently omitted. This is even more true for って, as many things are omitted in casual language.

Caution

Although often heard, due to って being very casual, it can be considered unnatural to use in sentences that also use the です or ます polite structures. However, if the conversation is formal but friendly (like between a senpai and a kouhai), most people would consider it normal.

Related

Examples

--:--

    「乾杯(かんぱい)！」って言(い)いたい。

    I want to say, 'Kanpai!'

    先生(せんせい)は「おはよう！」って言(い)った。

    The teacher said, 'Good morning!'

    「明日(あした)は雨(あめ)が降(ふ)りますか」って聞(き)いた。

    I asked, 'Is it going to rain tomorrow?'

    彼(かれ)は「晩(ばん)ごはんを捨(す)てた」って言(い)った。

    He said, 'I threw away my dinner'.

    「何時(なんじ)からですか」って聞(き)いた。

    I asked, 'What time is it from?'

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