Grammar Info

N3 Lesson 10: 10/20

っぱなしLeaving something in a certain state, Left as is, Keep on -ing

Structure

Verb[stem]+ っぱなし

Details

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    Standard

  • Rare Kanji

    放し

About っぱなし

っぱなし is a suffix that originally comes from the う - Verb (はな)す 'to let loose'. When attached to the conjunctive form of verbs, it is used to indicate that something has been 'left' in a certain state. っぱなし is almost exclusively used negatively.

Fun Fact

Although (はな)す means 'to let loose', っぱなし conveys a feeling that is closer to 'being unchecked'. This means っぱなし can be used to convey that 'the act of (A)' is continuing without anyone there to stop it, or that the 'state of (A)' is continuing without anyone there to stop it. Which meaning is conveyed will depend mostly on the (A) verb.

Examples

--:--

    (だれ)かがそのドアを()けっ(ぱな)にした。

    Someone left the door open.

    ライトをつけっ(ぱな)にしないで。

    Don't leave the light on.

    電話(でんわ)()りっ(ぱな)だけど…大丈夫(だいじょうぶ)

    Your phone keeps ringing... Is that not a problem?

    いつも()けっ(ぱな)で、ちゃんと()めてよね。

    You always leave it open, make sure you close it ok?

    (みず)()しっ(ぱな)にするのはやめてください。

    Please stop leaving the water on.

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っぱなし – Grammar Discussion