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Grammar Info
N1 Lesson 4: 15/17
だと思(おも)いきや
thought...but, when...thought that...but, despite having thought...
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Examples
Resources
Structure
Verb + (か)+
と思い
きや
+ Phrase[た]
[い]Adjective
+ (か)+
と思い
きや
+ Phrase[た]
[な]Adjective
+ (か
(1)
)+
と思い
きや
+ Phrase[た]
Noun + (か
(1)
)+
と思い
きや
+ Phrase[た]
(1)
(
だ
)
Structure Legend
Structure Legend
x
Bunpro
English
Japanese
Example
Verb
plain form
終止形
立つ 立った 立たない 立たなかった
Verb[る]
dictionary form / non-past form
辞書形
立つ
Verb[stem]
masu stem / conjuctive / continuative form
連用形
立ち
Verb[た]
ta form / past form
た形 / 過去形
立った
Verb[ない]
nai form / non-past negative form
ない形 / 否定形
立たない
Verb[ない]
nai stem form
未然形
立た
Verb[て]
te form
て形
立って
Verb[よう]
volitional form
意向形/推量形
立とう
Verb[potential]
potential form
可能系
立てる
Verb[passive]
passive form
受身形
立たれる
Verb[causative]
causative form
使役形
立たせる
Verb[ば]
ba-form / conditional form
条件形/仮定形
立てば
V(る1)
ru verb / ichidan verb
一段動詞
見る
V(る5)
u verb with ru ending / godan verb with ru ending
五段動詞
座る
V(う)
u verb / godan verb with u ending
五段動詞
歌う
V(く)
godan verb with ku ending
歩く
V(す)
godan verb with su ending
話す
V(つ)
godan verb with tsu ending
立つ
V(ぬ)
godan verb with nu ending
死ぬ
V(ぶ)
godan verb with bu ending
飛ぶ
V(む)
godan verb with mu ending
休む
V(ぐ)
godan verb with gu ending
泳ぐ
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Unique rules when forming that grammar
are highlighted like this
Example sentences follow these rules too!
Joining and Nesting Markers:
Verb[た/る] - means that dictionary form and ta form are accepted.
Verb[causative[て]] - means て form of the causative form of the verb.
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Standard
使用域
一般
Information
[Noun/な-Adj + だか思いきや is generally not used. Either か or だ (or neither) is used
[Aと思いきやB is used to emphasize the speaker's surprise that contrary to expected result A, B is actually the case]
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Sentence
Include four underscores '____' where the answer should go. Use full-width parentheses after a kanji to add furigana, like this: 漢字(かんじ)
Answer
Answer in hiragana or katakana.
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Translation
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娘(むすめ)
は
部屋(へや)
が
とても
静(しず)か
だから
きっと寝(ね)ている
と思(おも)いきや
、意外(いがい)にも
勉強(べんきょう)
していた。
I thought
that my daughter was sleeping because it was very quiet,
but
to my surprise she was studying.
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いよいよ
晴(は)れる
だろう
と思(おも)いきや
、たちまち
雨(あめ)
が降(ふ)り出(だ)してしまった。
I thought
that the weather would finally clear up,
but
it suddenly started raining.
[だろう appears frequently before と思いきや]
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うたげ
さん
が
小(ちい)さい
から同級生(どうきゅうせい)
か
と思(おも)いきや
、驚(おどろ)くことに
先生(せんせい)
だった。
Because she was small (like me),
I thought
Utage-san was (my) classmate,
but
, to my surprise, she was (my) teacher.
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Online
Describe something unexpected
Guide to Japanese
Circumstance
Imabi
Breakdown, examples, and audio
JapaneseTest4You
Books
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Page 141
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Shin Kanzen Master N1 Bunpou
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