Structure
Verb[る](A) + なり + Verb[る](B) + なり + する
Noun (A) + (Particle(1))+ なり + Noun (B) + (Particle(1))+ なり
Noun (A) + なり + Noun (B) + なり + (Particle(1))
Verb[る]+ なり + WH-Word + (Particle)+ なり + する
Noun + (Particle(1))+ なり + WH-Word + (Particle(1))+ なり
(1) Particles を and が cannot be used in this case
Details
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Polite
About ~なり~なり
When the classical adverbial particle なり is used in lists, it expresses that each item within that list is a possibility, but that one particular thing will be or needs to be chosen. This use of なり will indicate that either (A) or (B) is fine, but anything else that falls within that same category is probably fine too. Due to this, it is non-exhaustive.
なり is a fairly polite construction and will appear after either verbs in their dictionary forms, or nouns that may or may not be followed by another particle. This is in cases where that particle is giving important information involved in the 'choice'. An example of this would be に for marking a location.
As with all adverbial particles, なり cannot follow either が or を.
Caution
This emphasis on (A) なり (B) なり presenting lists from which something will be chosen is what differentiates it from similar structures such as など and や. Due to this, なり will not be used to mean 'such as', but only for 'either, or' statements.
Synonyms
Examples
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ヨーロッパなら、フランスなりイタリアなり、料理が美味しいところに行きたい。
If it’s Europe, whether it’s France or Italy, I want to go to a place with delicious food.
完璧な人はいない。大なり小なり欠点はあるものだ。
Nobody is perfect. To either a greater or lesser extent, we all have faults.
ご飯にするなり運動するなり好きにすればいいけど、早く寝なさいよ。
Do whatever you want whether it is eating or doing exercise, but please go to sleep early.
彼女が彼氏に:「電話なり何なりで、早く連絡しなさいよ。」
Girlfriend to boyfriend: 'Contact me as soon as possible, by phone or something.'
お母さん:「私じゃなくて、お姉ちゃんなりお兄ちゃんなりに質問して!」
Mother: ‘Rather than me, ask your sister or brother!’
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