Structure
Verb + ものと思っていた
[い]Adjective + ものと思っていた
[な]Adjective + な + ものと思っていた
Noun + の + ものと思っていた
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Standard
Rare Kanji
物
About ものと思っていた
物と思う is made up of the noun 物 'thing', the case marking particle と, and the う-Verb 思う 'to think'. Regular translations include 'to believe that (A)', or 'to have confidence that (A)'. In a broader sense, this grammar pattern is just making use of one of the meanings of 物 as being something abstract that the speaker can reliably determine has all of the qualities of something concrete.
When 思う appears in the past tense as ものと思っていた, the most common translation is 'as I had believed was true of (A)', or 'I was under the impression that (A)'.
As もの is a noun, this pattern may follow any word in its attributive form.
As ものと思っていた highlights an impression of something that was true, contradictory statements will often appear in part (B) of the sentence following structures like が or けど.
Synonyms
Examples
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てっきり漢字を学ぶのは退屈なものと思っていた。
I was under the impression that learning kanji would be boring. (But it is not)
犬は怖いものと思っていたけど、飼ってみたら思ったより優しかった。
I was under the impression that dogs were scary, but after I tried taking care of one, they turned out to be more gentle than I had thought.
お母さんに怒られるものと思っていたが怒られず、拍子抜けした。
I was under the impression that my mum was angry, but she wasn’t angry, so it was an anticlimax.
子供の頃、森の中で迷った。てっきりこのまま死ぬものと思っていた(が救われた)
When I was a child, I lost my way in the forest. I was under the impression that I would die like this. (But I was saved)
面接に合格するものと思っていたが不合格となり、愕然としている。
I was under the impression that I had passed the interview, but since I failed I am astounded.
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Shin Kanzen Master N1 Bunpou
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