Structure
[い]Adjective[い] + く + て
おもしろい + く + て
新しい + く + て
[な]Adjective + で
しずか + で
好き + で
Noun + で
先生 + で
仕事+ で
Exceptions:
いい→よくて
Details
Part of Speech
Adjective + Conjunctions
Word Type
Particle / Auxiliary Verb
Register
Standard
About Adjective + て・Noun + で
The て form of an い-Adjective, or で form of a noun (or な-Adjective) is exactly the same as the て form of a verb, in that it carries the meaning of 'and', and is used for linking. It will allow us to list multiple qualities/traits of something.
For い-Adjectives, we will need to change the last い to く (the form used for conjugation), and then simply add て.
For nouns and な-Adjectives, we will need to add で to the base form (not な or だ).
It should be noted that て and で are different structures here. て is the same conjunction particle that is used with verbs (meaning that い-Adjectives are similar to verbs), while で is actually a form of だ that is used for conjugation. It is the same で as the one that is used in the formal version of だ, である. Which we will learn later.
Caution
Like other て forms (ている 1, ている 2, and ている 3), the て (or で) form of other words can have several possible meanings. These meanings are as follows.
Linking - Like 'and' in English.
Reasons - Like 'with (A)', or 'because of (A)' in English.
Manner - Like 'to do (B) in an (A) way' in English.
Caution
As with all other conjugations of いい, remember that it will be よくて, and not いくて.
Related
Examples
--:--
Get more example sentences!
Premium users get access to 12 example sentences on all Grammar Points.
新しい → 新しくて
New → New and...
大きい → 大きくて
Big → Big and...
嫌い → 嫌いで
Dislike → Dislike and...
静か → 静かで
Quiet → Quiet and...
病気 → 病気で
Disease → Disease and...
Self-Study Sentences
Study your own way!
Add sentences and study them alongside Bunpro sentences.
Online
て vs. と
Tofugu
て-form of adjectives
PuniPuni
Offline
Tae Kim's Japanese Grammar Guide
Page 103
みんなの日本語 I
Page 104 [CH 16]
Track Resources!
Bunpro tracks all of the resources you’ve visited, and offers relevant bookmarks of physical books to help with offline tracking.