はじめての日本語能力試験 N1 単語 3000

はじめての日本語能力試験 N1 単語 3000

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A deck based on the text, はじめての日本語能力試験 N1 単語 3000 for the purpose of studying for the JLPT N1.

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Chapter 5 会社で

Section 3 仕事

適性（てきせい）

適性検査（てきせいけんさ）

捗（はかど）る

to make progress, to move right ahead (with the work), to advance

単語

手（て）がける

to handle, to manage, to deal with, to work with, to have experience with, to rear, to look after

単語

打（う）ち込（こ）む

to drive in (e.g. nail, stake), to hammer in, to hit (a ball, etc.), to drive, to smash, to fire into (e.g. a crowd), to launch (e.g. missiles), to lob (e.g. grenades), to input (data), to enter, to devote oneself to, to go heart and soul into, to throw oneself into, to go head over heels for, to practice hitting (baseball, tennis, etc.), to hit (an opponent in kendo, boxing, etc.), to get a blow in, to invade one's opponent's territory (in the game of go), to place a stone in an opponent's formation, to pour (concrete, etc.) into a form

単語

負（お）う

to bear, to carry on one's back, to take responsibility for, to accept a duty, to be injured, to owe

単語

先方（せんぽう）

other party, other side, ahead, in front, destination

単語

議題（ぎだい）

topic of discussion, agenda

単語

了承（りょうしょう）

acknowledgement, acknowledgment, understanding (e.g. 'please be understanding of the mess during our renovation'), noting, acceptance

単語

出向（でむ）く

to go to, to proceed to, to leave for

単語

手数（てすう）

trouble, bother, number of moves (in go, shogi, etc.), number of punches (in boxing)

単語

承（うけたまわ）る

to hear, to be told, to know, to receive (order), to undertake, to comply, to take (a reservation, etc.)

単語

例（れい）の

the usual, as it always is, said, that (previously-mentioned person or object), aforementioned, you-know-(who, what, etc.), in the usual way

単語

例（れい）の件（けん）

the matter you have been talking about

取（と）り急（いそ）ぎ

企画（きかく）

planning, project, plan, design

単語

受（う）け持（も）つ

to take (be in) charge of

単語

分担（ぶんたん）

apportionment, allotment, share

単語

分業（ぶんぎょう）

division of labor, division of labour, specialization, specialisation, assembly-line production

単語

連携（れんけい）

cooperation, coordination, link

単語

連係（れんけい）プレー

(good) teamwork, team play

単語

連帯（れんたい）

solidarity, collective, joint

単語

連帯感（れんたいかん）

feeling of solidarity

単語

連帯責任（れんたいせきにん）

collective responsibility, joint liability

単語

組（く）み込（こ）む

to insert, to include, to cut in (printing)

単語

根回（ねまわ）し

making necessary arrangements, laying the groundwork, digging around the roots of a tree (before transplanting)

単語

出社（しゅっしゃ）

going to work (e.g. in the morning), coming to work

単語

代理（だいり）

representation, agency, proxy, deputy, agent, attorney, substitute, alternate, acting (principal, etc.)

単語

代行（だいこう）

acting as agent, acting on (someone's) behalf, executing business for

単語

ピンチヒッター

pinch hitter

単語

取（と）り次（つ）ぐ

to act as an agent for, to intermediate, to announce (someone's arrival), to answer (the door, the phone), to receive (a guest at reception), to usher in (a guest), to convey (a message)

単語

バトンタッチ

passing the baton (in a relay race), baton pass, baton handoff

単語

交代（こうたい）

alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.), taking turns

オファー

立腹（りっぷく）

anger, offence, offense, rage, taking offense, taking offence

単語

軽減（けいげん）

abatement, reduction

単語

労力（ろうりょく）

labour, labor, effort, toil, trouble

単語

労働力（ろうどうりょく）

labor, labour, manpower, working force

単語

ノルマ

(one's) quota, assignment

単語

新（しん）入り（いり）

newcomer, initiate, rookie

単語

A13

弱音（よわね）

feeble complaint, whine

泣（な）き言（ごと）

マンネリ

becoming stereotyped, getting stuck in a rut, humdrum, mannerism (art, etc.)

単語

マンネリ化（か）

getting stuck in a rut, becoming stereotyped

単語

A14

上（うわ）の空（そら）

inattention, absent-mindedness

単語

嫌々（いやいや）

unwillingly, grudgingly, reluctantly, shaking head in refusal (to children), no!, no no!, not at all

単語

打（う）ち上（あ）げ

launching, launch, end (of a theatrical run, etc.), closing party (e.g. a theater show), cast party, party to celebrate successful completion of a project

単語

兼（か）ねる

to be unable to, to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do, to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously, to contain (or combine) two or more features, to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.), to do alongside, to hesitate to do something (out of consideration for others), to think of the future (as well as the present)

単語

差（さ）し支（つか）える

to interfere, to hinder, to become impeded

単語

教訓（きょうくん）

lesson, precept, moral instruction

単語

教（おし）え

teaching, instruction, teachings, precept, lesson, doctrine

Chapter 5 会社で

Section 4 上下関係

単語

慎（つつし）む

to be careful, to be discreet, to do in moderation, to refrain (from overdoing), to abstain, to be reverent, to be purified, to be chaste

単語

言葉（ことば）を慎（つつし）む

to watch what one says, to mind one's language

単語

A16

慎（つつし）み

modesty, self-control, discretion

単語

弁（わきま）える

to discern (e.g. right from wrong), to discriminate, to distinguish, to know (manners, one's place, etc.), to understand, to bear in mind

単語

一（いち）から十（じゅう）まで

from A to Z, in every particular, all without exception, in everything, through and through, from one to ten

単語

気兼（きが）ね

hesitance, diffidence, feeling constraint, fear of troubling someone, having scruples about doing something

単語

A12

気（き）が引（ひ）ける

to feel awkward, to feel ashamed, to feel inferior, to feel shy (about doing something)

年配（ねんぱい）

中年（ちゅうねん）

middle-age, middle age, midlife, one's middle years

単語

一目（いちもく）置（お）く

to take off one's hat to a person, to acknowledge another's superiority

拝借（はいしゃく）

寛大（かんだい）

tolerant, generous, lenient, broad-minded, magnanimous

単語

大目（おおめ）に見（み）る

to overlook (a mistake, fault, etc.), to tolerate, to let pass, to give someone a break, to let someone off lightly, to be lenient, to be forgiving

単語

長（なが）い目（め）で見る（みる）

to look at the long term

単語

促（うなが）す

to urge, to press, to prompt, to suggest, to demand, to stimulate, to quicken, to incite, to invite (attention to)

単語

催促（さいそく）

pressing, demanding, urging, demand, request, claim

却下（きゃっか）

受理（じゅり）

慕（した）う

to yearn for, to long for, to pine for, to miss, to love dearly, to adore, to follow (someone), to idolize (for virtue, learning, status, etc.)

単語

恐（おそ）れ入（い）る

to be sorry, to beg pardon, to be much obliged, to feel small, to be grateful, to be amazed, to be filled with awe, to be surprised, to be disconcerted, to be embarrassed

単語

仰（あお）ぐ

to look up (at), to look up (to), to respect, to revere, to ask for, to seek, to turn to someone, to depend on, to gulp down, to quaff, to take (e.g. poison)

単語

咎（とが）める

to blame, to reproach, to censure, to rebuke, to reprove, to find fault, to take to task, to criticize, to criticise, to question (a suspect), to challenge, to aggravate (an injury), to be aggravated, to get inflamed, to prick (one's conscience)

単語

非難（ひなん）

criticism, blame, censure, attack, reproach

単語

準（じゅん）じる

to follow, to conform, to apply to

単語

対等（たいとう）

equality (esp. of status, on equal terms), equivalence, equivalent, equal

単語

タメ口（ぐち）

casual speech, peer language, informal language

単語

タメ口（ぐち）をきく

to talk casually, to use one's peer language (to others)

単語

ため

the same (age, social status), peer

単語

ぞんざい

rude, careless, slovenly

単語

煙（けむ）たい

smoky, awkward, ill at ease

単語

前置（まえお）き

preface, introduction

単語

諄（くど）い

verbose, importunate, wordy, repetitious, long-winded, heavy (taste), rich, strong, cloying, gaudy, loud

単語

A18

息苦（いきぐる）しい

choking, suffocating, stifling, , oppressive, heavy

理屈（りくつ）

理屈（りくつ）っぽい

謙（へりくだ）る

to deprecate oneself and praise the listener, to abase oneself, to be humble

単語

煽（おだ）てる

to flatter, to soft-soap, to instigate, to stir up

単語

胡麻（ごま）を擂（する）る

to flatter, to toady (to), to curry favor (with), to butter up, to grind sesame seeds

単語

A10

持（も）ち上（あ）げる

to elevate, to raise, to lift up, to flatter, to extol, to praise to the sky

単語

A20

引（ひ）き下（さ）がる

to withdraw, to leave, to retire, to back down, to give up

単語

手（て）を引（ひ）く

to withdraw from (a deal), to wash one's hands of

単語

パワハラ

harassment (in the workplace) from a position of power, power harassment

単語

セクハラ

sexual harassment

単語

アカハラ

harassment, discrimination, bullying, etc. of staff and students at educational institutions

これも覚えよう！（９）

接辞：〜げ

寂（さび）しげ

悲（かな）しげ

嬉（うれ）しげ

楽（たの）しげ

happy, cheerful, pleasant

危（あぶ）なげない

得意（とくい）げ

言（い）いたげ

seeming to want to say something, looking like one wants to give one's opinion

単語

意味（いみ）ありげ

meaningful, suggestive

単語

満足（まんぞく）げ

satisfied-looking, looking contented

単語

不満（ふまん）げ

dissatisfied-looking, looking discontented

Chapter 5 会社で

Section 5 退職・転職

単語

経歴（けいれき）

personal history, career

学歴（がくれき）

職歴（しょくれき）

work experience, work history

単語

キャリア

career, carrier (disease, signal, warship, etc.), career government employee

単語

生（い）かす

to make (the best) use of, to leverage (skills, attributes, experience, etc.), to capitalise on (experience, etc), to let live, to keep alive, to revive, to resuscitate

単語

活用（かつよう）

practical use, application, conjugation, declension, inflection

単語

図（はか）る

to plot, to attempt, to plan, to devise, to design, to take in, to deceive, to aim for, to have something in mind, to refer A to B

単語

事業（じぎょう）

project, enterprise, business, industry, operations, venture, service, act, deed, conduct

単語

A12

起業（きぎょう）

starting a business, promotion of enterprise

単語

起業家（きぎょうか）

entrepreneur, person who starts a new business

単語

資金（しきん）

funds, capital

単語

実業家（じつぎょうか）

industrialist, businessman

単語

事業家（じぎょうか）

enterprising man, businessman, industrialist

単語

共同（きょうどう）

doing together (as equals), sharing, common (land, etc.), joint (statement, etc.), cooperation, co-operation, collaboration, association

単語

単独（たんどく）

sole, single, solo, independence, singleness, singularity, alone, individual

単語

共同経営（きょうどうけいえい）

joint management

単語

野心（やしん）

ambition, aspiration, designs, treachery

野心家（やしんか）

コネ

コネクション

縁故（えんこ）

relation, connection, affinity

単語

A20

一（いち）か八（ばち）か

sink or swim, all or nothing, hit or miss, make or break

単語

承知（しょうち）

knowledge, awareness, consent, acceptance, assent, admitting, compliance, agreement, acknowledgment, acknowledgement, forgiving, pardoning, excusing

単語

提示（ていじ）

presentation, exhibit, suggest, citation

単語

サイドビジネス

side business, side job

単語

家業（かぎょう）

family business, family trade

単語

やり遂（と）げる

to accomplish, to finish, to carry through, to follow through

単語

A14

遂行（すいこう）

accomplishment, execution

単語

宛（あ）てる

to address

単語

見計（みはか）らう

to choose at one's own discretion, to choose when to do something, to estimate (the time for something)

単語

円満（えんまん）

perfection, harmony, peace, smoothness, completeness, satisfaction, integrity

単語

後押（あとお）し

pushing, backing, boosting, supporting, pushing from behind (a cart, etc.), pusher

単語

引（ひ）き継（つ）ぐ

to take over, to hand over

単語

A12

引（ひ）き継（つ）ぎ

taking over, handing over, transfer of control, inheriting, passing on the baton

単語

しくじる

to fail, to fall through, to blunder

単語

解雇（かいこ）

discharge, dismissal

単語

リストラ

(corporate) restructuring, downsizing, laying off people

単語

ＮＥＥＴ（ニート）

NEET (young person not in education, employment or training)

これも覚えよう！（１０）

接辞：〜くさい

単語

ケチ臭（くさい）い

stingy, mean, tight-fisted, cheap

単語

嘘（うそ）くさい

contrived, false-sounding

単語

面倒（めんどう）くさい

bothersome, tiresome, bother to do

単語

A19

田舎臭（いなかくさ）い

rustic, unsophisticated, provincial, hick, cornball

単語

古（ふる）臭（くさ）い

stale, old fashioned, hackneyed, trite

単語

貧乏（びんぼう）くさい

shabby, mean, sorry, dingy

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