Grammar Info

N4 Lesson 4: 15/18

と聞(き)いたI heard that

Structure

Phrase + と聞(き)いた

Verb + と聞(き)いた
［い］Adjective + と聞(き)いた
［な］Adjective + （だ） + と聞(き)いた
Noun + （だ） + と聞(き)いた

Details

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    Standard

About ときいた

When the particle と is used for citation in Japanese, it is regularly partnered with other verbs, to form set phrases. One of these set expressions is と聞(き)いた, which means 'I heard that (A)'.

と聞(き)いた may be used after any phrase expressing the thing that was heard.

Caution

だ is often omitted after nouns and な-Adjectives when used with ときいた in casual conversation. While this sounds perfectly normal, it is technically not correct Japanese.

  • あなたは泳(およ)ぐのが下手(へた)と聞(き)いたけど、本当(ほんとう)なの？
    I heard that you are bad at swimming, but is that true?
  • あれが世界一(せかいいち)高(たか)い山(やま)と聞(き)いた。
    I heard that that mountain over there is the tallest in the world.

Examples

--:--

    明日(あした)はテストがあると聞(き)いた。

    I heard that there is a test tomorrow.

    これは無理(むり)だと聞(き)いた。

    I heard that this is impossible.

    トムは旅館(りょかん)に行(い)ったことがないと聞(き)いた。

    I heard that Tom has never been to a ryokan.

    市内(しない)にあるスーツ屋(や)が安(やす)いと聞(き)いた。

    I heard that suit shops in the city are cheap.

    近(ちか)くの映画館(えいがかん)のスクリーンが一番(いちばん)大(おお)きいと聞(き)いた。

    I heard that the screens at the movie theater nearby are the biggest.

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