Structure
Verb[る]+ ばかりだ
Verb[る]+ ばかりで + Phrase
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Standard
About ばかりだ
Occasionally, the adverbial particle ばかり is combined with verbs in their attributive form, to show that (A) is the only thing that is occuring. It may also imply that (A) is happening 'more and more', or that 'it keeps on (A)'. This phrase utilizes ばかり's standard meaning of 'only', and combines it with the auxiliary verb だ (or です).
As can be seen with these sentences, this use of ばかり is paired almost exclusively with verbs that describe some form of change (higher/lower, stronger/weaker, better/worse, faster/slower, etc).
If the speaker would like to express further information in a (B) part of the sentence, だ will simply get changed to its conjunctive form で, before continuing.
Caution
This use of ばかり is primarily seen with negative trends. However, this is not a grammatical rule, and positive trends may also sometimes appear with ばかりだ.
- 毎日夜遅くまで働いているから、疲れがたまっていくばかりだ。Because I work until late at night everyday, I keep getting more exhausted.
-
病院を変えてから、体調が良くなっていくばかりだ。Ever since I changed hospitals, my health keeps on getting better.
Synonyms
Examples
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彼は傲慢になるばかりだ。
He continues to get more arrogant. (only)
おじいさんの健康が衰えるばかりだ。
The state of grandpa's health keeps on declining. (only)
最近、ビットコインの価値が下がるばかりだ。
Recently, the price of bitcoin keeps on dropping. (only)
癌のため、体が弱っていくばかりです。
Because of the cancer, my body continues to get weaker. (only)
夏休みになってから、日本語を忘れていくばかりだ。
I have been continuously forgetting Japanese since summer vacation started. (only)
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[DBJG] A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar
Page 84
Tae Kim's Japanese Grammar Guide
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