Grammar Info

N2 Lesson 8: 20/22

様(よう)ではIf, If it is true that

ようじゃ is more casual.

Structure

Verb + ようでは(2) + (Negative Result)

(2) ようじゃ

Details

  • Register

    Standard

About ようでは・ようじゃ

ようでは is a combination of the auxiliary verb 様(よう) 'manner', or 'seeming', and では, a conjunction that is frequently used as an abbreviation of それなら in expressing 'if'. Due to this, ようでは itself often has the meaning of 'if', with extra focus on the fact that (A) is something unconfirmed, or only being guessed at. This may be translated as 'if it is the case that (A)', or 'if that which seems to be (A) is true'.

In most cases, ようでは will be used to make an evaluation that if (A) is true, then some particular negative result will arise from it.

ようでは will primarily appear after verbs in any of their standard forms.

ようでは puts extra focus on the appearance or condition of (A), based on what is observable by the speaker. In this way, it is often the speaker's subjective (negative) opinion about what they perceive to be true.

Related

Examples

--:--

    そこまで甘(あま)やかすようでは、ろくな大人(おとな)にならないですよ。

    If you are spoiled to that extent, you can't become a decent adult. (...it appears that...)

    こんなに日時(にちじ)を間違(まちが)えるようでは、仕事(しごと)なんてできないよ。

    If you can make these kinds of mistakes about the time and date, you can't do your job. (...it appears that...)

    こんな問題(もんだい)も解(と)けないようでは、次(つぎ)のテストが思(おも)いやられる。

    If you can't solve a problem like this, I am worried about your next test. (...it appears that...)

    人(ひと)の成功(せいこう)を羨(うらや)んでいるようでは、自分(じぶん)の成功(せいこう)にはつながらない。

    If you envy other people's achievements, it won't lead to your own achievements. (...it appears that...)

    勉強(べんきょう)の日課(にっか)を守(まも)れないようでは、試験(しけん)に受(う)からないと思(おも)います。

    If you can't keep up with your daily study routine, I don't think you can pass the test. (...it appears that...)

  • Get more example sentences!

    Premium users get access to 12 example sentences on all Grammar Points.

Self-Study Sentences

Study your own way!

Add sentences and study them alongside Bunpro sentences.

  • Online

    • Offline

        There are no Offline resources listed for 「ようでは・ようじゃ」.

        You can . Resources are constantly updated, come back later to see new additions!

      • Track Resources!

        Bunpro tracks all of the resources you’ve visited, and offers relevant bookmarks of physical books to help with offline tracking.

      ようでは・ようじゃ – Grammar Discussion

      Join the Discussion