Grammar Info

N2 Lesson 4: 7/18

契機(けいき)Lead to, As a good opportunity to, As a result of, As a trigger

Structure

Noun + 契機(けいき) + (1)
Verb + (2) + 契機(けいき) + (1)

(1) にして、として
(2) こと

Details

  • Register

    Formal

About を契機に

契機(けいき) is a grammar construction made up of を, the noun 契機(けいき) 'chance' or 'trigger' and に. It is a formal pattern that is used to indicate some sort of trigger and may be translated '(A) led to (B)', 'as an opportunity to (A), (B)', or 'as a result of (A), (B)'. (A) may either be a positive or negative event, but will usually be something extremely big in terms of life, or current/historical events in the world.

契機(けいき) will be seen after nouns, or verbs that have been nominalized with either の or こと.

Alternatively, にして or として may replace に without any change in the overall meaning.

Caution

Unlike をきっかけに, 契機(けいき) will almost exclusively be used in relation to some turning point or critical juncture. Due to this, it can sound quite unnatural when used to express a trigger that would not be considered a big event.

  • 先輩(せんぱい)(たの)しそうに料理(りょうり)をしている姿(すがた)()たのをきっかけに(わたし)料理(りょうり)(はじ)めることにした。
    Seeing my senpai enjoy cooking led me to start cooking too. (Natural Japanese)
  • 先輩(せんぱい)(たの)しそうに料理(りょうり)をしている姿(すがた)()たの 契機(けいき)(わたし)料理(りょうり)(はじ)めることにした。
    Seeing my senpai enjoy cooking led me to start cooking too. (Unnatural Japanese)

Examples

--:--

    子供(こども)独立(どくりつ)契機(けいき)(いえ)改造(かいぞう)することにした。

    As a result of my children becoming independent, I decided to remodel the house.

    テレビ取材(しゅざい)契機(けいき)、(レストランの)人気(にんき)加速(かそく)していった。

    The television coverage triggered the acceleration of popularity (for the restaurant).

    転職(てんしょく)契機(けいき)()()きを()(もど)した。

    As a result of my change in occupation, I was able to regain my composure.

    あんなに大人(おとな)しかった(かれ)が、引越(ひっこ)契機(けいき)よく(はな)すようになった。

    He, who was so quiet, has, as a result of moving, become quite talkative.

    温泉(おんせん)()()てたこと契機(けいき)大金持(おおがねも)ちになりました。

    Digging up the hot spring led to me becoming very rich.

  • Get more example sentences!

    Premium users get access to 12 example sentences on all Grammar Points.

Self-Study Sentences

Study your own way!

Add sentences and study them alongside Bunpro sentences.

  • Online


    • Offline

        There are no Offline resources listed for 「を契機に」.

        You can . Resources are constantly updated, come back later to see new additions!

      • Track Resources!

        Bunpro tracks all of the resources you’ve visited, and offers relevant bookmarks of physical books to help with offline tracking.

      を契機に – Grammar Discussion

      Most Recent Replies (3 in total)

      • Hadros232232

        Hadros232232

        What is the difference between を契機に and をきっかけ?

      • wrt7MameLZE33wlmpCAV

        wrt7MameLZE33wlmpCAV

        The details for this grammar point indicate it can be written ~にして・として, but none of the examples show this usage and both are simply marked wrong. Under what circumstances are these variations used?

      • Fuga

        Fuga

        Hey @Hadros232232 !

        を契機に is usually used in writing, or when the speaker is talking about social issues or historical topics, but きっかけに is usually used when talking about yourself.

      Got questions about を契機に? Join us to discuss, ask, and learn together!

      Join the Discussion