Grammar Info

N4 Lesson 4: 8/18

様(よう)になるTo reach the point that, To come to be that, To turn into

Structure

Verb［できる］(1) + ように + なる

(1) Verb［ない］、Verb［る］

Details

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About ようになる

When combined with the particle に, and the う-Verb なる, よう expresses that a particular action has reached the point of being completed/able to be completed. Because of this, ようになる is regularly translated as 'to reach the point that (A)', or 'to turn into (A)'.

To use ようになる, it will need to be added to the plain-potential, non-past form of a verb.

Caution

When using this grammar construction, we will need to remember that する does not have a potential form. Therefore, できる will be used with words that usually act as する verbs.

  • 髪(かみ)を綺麗(きれい)にカット出来(でき)るようになるのが夢(ゆめ)です。
    It is my dream to reach the point where I can cut my hair nicely.
  • 自分(じぶん)から行動(こうどう)が出来(でき)るようになってください。
    Please turn into someone who can act on their own. (Please become more self sufficient)

However, ようになる is not limited to being used in affirmative sentences, and may also be used after a verb with ない. This shows that something has reached the point of 'not' being able to be completed.

Examples

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    料理(りょうり)ができるようになりたい。

    I want to reach a point where I can cook.

    泳(およ)げるようになった。

    I reached the point that I was able to swim.

    理解(りかい)出来(でき)るようになった。

    I reached the point that I could understand.

    100mを10秒(びょう)で走(はし)れるようになった。

    I reached the point that I could run 100 meters in 10 seconds.

    そうするようになったが、もうそうしたくない。

    I reached the point that I would do it, but I don't want to anymore.

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