Features
Grammar
Pricing & FAQ
About Us
Try Bunpro
Login
Grammar Info
N2 Lesson 7: 12/21
を基(もと)に
based on, from, according to
Details
Examples
Resources
Structure
Noun +
をもとに(し
て
)
Noun +
をもとにした
+ Noun
Structure Legend
Structure Legend
x
Bunpro
English
Japanese
Example
Verb
plain form
終止形
立つ 立った 立たない 立たなかった
Verb[る]
dictionary form / non-past form
辞書形
立つ
Verb[stem]
masu stem / conjuctive / continuative form
連用形
立ち
Verb[た]
ta form / past form
た形 / 過去形
立った
Verb[ない]
nai form / non-past negative form
ない形 / 否定形
立たない
Verb[ない]
nai stem form
未然形
立た
Verb[て]
te form
て形
立って
Verb[よう]
volitional form
意向形/推量形
立とう
Verb[potential]
potential form
可能系
立てる
Verb[passive]
passive form
受身形
立たれる
Verb[causative]
causative form
使役形
立たせる
Verb[ば]
ba-form / conditional form
条件形/仮定形
立てば
V(る1)
ru verb / ichidan verb
一段動詞
見る
V(る5)
u verb with ru ending / godan verb with ru ending
五段動詞
座る
V(う)
u verb / godan verb with u ending
五段動詞
歌う
V(く)
godan verb with ku ending
歩く
V(す)
godan verb with su ending
話す
V(つ)
godan verb with tsu ending
立つ
V(ぬ)
godan verb with nu ending
死ぬ
V(ぶ)
godan verb with bu ending
飛ぶ
V(む)
godan verb with mu ending
休む
V(ぐ)
godan verb with gu ending
泳ぐ
Color Breakdown on Bunpro
The main grammar point
is highlighted like this
.
Unique rules when forming that grammar
are highlighted like this
.
Example sentences follow these rules too!
Joining and Nesting Markers:
Verb[た/る] - means that dictionary form and ta form are accepted.
Verb[causative[て]] - means て form of the causative form of the verb.
Details
Register
Standard
使用域
一般
Information
[Often used with words like 書く、できる、作る、行われている...]
[AをもとにB → B is produced/created/invented based on A・Aに基づいてB → B is a judgement/conclusion based on A]
Notes
Sign up to get access to Notes and other great features!
Add Custom Sentence
x
Japanese
Include four underscores '____' where the answer should go. Use parentheses after a kanji to add furigana, like this: 漢字(かんじ)
Answer
Answer in hiragana or katakana.
Alternate Answers
+ Add Alternate Answer
x
English
Your browser does not support the audio element.
Slow
Male
Hide All
Hide Japanese
Hide English
この
恋愛(れんあい)
漫画(まんが)
は実際(じっさい)に起(お)こったこと
をもとに
作(つく)られているらしい。
I heard that this romance manga
is based on
actual events.
Play
Copy Japanese
税金(ぜいきん)の総額(そうがく)は年度(ねんど)の収入(しゅうにゅう)
をもとにして
計算(けいさん)される。
The amount of tax
is
calculated
based on
revenue in a fiscal year.
Play
Copy Japanese
本当(ほんとう)
の
魚(さかな)
の姿(すがた)
をもとにした
ロボットは
普通(ふつう)
の
魚(さかな)
とともに暮(く)らし、海洋(かいよう)生物(せいぶつ)
について
のデータを収集(しゅうしゅう)しています。
Robots
based on
the shape of an actual fish are living with ordinary fish and are collecting data about marine life.
Play
Copy Japanese
Sign up to access tons more examples!
Sign up to add custom sentences!
Online
〜をもとに(して)VS 〜に基づいて
Nihongoの森
〜をもとにin action
NihongoDayByDay
Additional example sentences
JapaneseTest4You
Additional information and examples
JGram
Books
Tobira
Page 121
新完全マスター文法 N2
Page 38
Your Progress
Signup to get access to SRS reviews and other great features!
Loading....