Grammar Info

N2 Lesson 5: 7/18

(したが)ってTherefore, Thus, As a result

だから can always take the place of したがって、but したがって cannot always take the place of だから

Structure

(Cause). したがっ + (Result)

Details

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    Formal

About したがって

When used as a conjunction, the う-Verb (したが)う 'to comply' in its て-form will indicate that something is 'following on from (A), (B)', or 'as a result of (A), (B)'. As (したが)う highlights something that 'obeys with (A)', this construction will only be used to show a logical conclusion that is caused by (A).

A typical pattern where (したが)って will be seen, is two sentences in which the first expresses a cause, and the second begins with (したが)って and then lists the logical result.

This is a fairly formal grammar pattern, so is more likely to be encountered in more formal speech or writing.

Examples

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    あの会社(かいしゃ)業界(ぎょうかい)大手(おおて)だ。(したが)って強気(つよき)()てくるはずです。

    That company is a major enterprise. Therefore, they should show strength.

    値下(ねさ)げしないよう連絡(れんらく)がありました。(したが)って定価(ていか)()るしかありません。

    I received a message not to cut prices. Therefore I have no choice but to sell them at the fixed price.

    意見(いけん)相違(そうい)がありすぎる。(したが)って契約(けいやく)破棄(はき)させていただきます。

    There is too much difference in our opinions. Therefore, let's break the agreement.

    公害(こうがい)増大(ぞうだい)している。(したが)って工場(こうじょう)閉鎖(へいさ)する方向(ほうこう)になります。

    Pollution is increasing. Therefore, it has been decided that we will close the factory.

    電車(でんしゃ)脱線(だっせん)してしまった。(したが)って今日(きょう)(じゅう)到着(とうちゃく)無理(むり)だと(おも)われます。

    The train derailed. Therefore, I think it is impossible for me to arrive before the day is over.

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