Grammar Info

N5 Lesson 7: 6/13

~てからOnce...is done, Once...happens, After doing

Structure

Verb[て]+ から

Details

  • Part of Speech

    Expression

  • Word Type

    Case Marking Particle

  • Register

    Standard

About てから

In order to specifically express that one thing happens/begins to happen after another thing, てから will be used. This expression is regularly translated as 'once (A) happens, (B)', or 'after doing (A), (B)'.

The difference between てから, and the regular て form followed by another verb, is that てから puts more emphasis on the (A) action 'enabling' the (B) action.

Caution

から can come after almost any form of verb. てから is the only form that translates as 'after (A), (B)'. たから, and るから will translate closer to 'because', or 'since'.

  • 今夜(こんや)勉強(べんきょう)するから(あそ)ばない
    I won't hang out tonight, because I will be studying.
  • 牛丼(ぎゅうどん)大盛(おおもり)()から、お(なか)いっぱい。
    I am full because I ate a large serving of gyudon. (After having eaten a large serving of gyudon)
  • (ばん)(はん)()てから(あら)(もの)する
    After I eat, I will do the dishes.

Examples

--:--

    日本語(にほんご)勉強(べんきょう)してから日本(にほん)()きます

    Once I study Japanese, I will go to Japan.

    日本(にほん)()ってから日本語(にほんご)勉強(べんきょう)します

    After going to Japan, I will study Japanese.

    この(ほん)()んでから(かえ)

    Once I've read this book, I will return it.

    (ひま)なってから、ゆっくり旅行(りょこう)()たい

    After becoming free, I want to take a nice, long trip.

    (ゆき)()ってから、スキーに()

    Once it snows, I will go skiing.

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        • Genki II 1st Edition

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        • みんなの日本語 I

          Page 104 [CH 16]

        • Genki II 2nd Edition

          Page 127

        • Marugoto Elementary 2 (A2) Rikai

          Page 49

        • [DBJG] A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar

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      てから – Grammar Discussion

      Most Recent Replies (15 in total)

      • Alex7s

        Alex7s

        彼は、「会議が終わってから、帰ります」って言いました。
        can someone explain the って before 言いました? why was って used here and not と?

      • IcyIceBear

        IcyIceBear

        Casual quotation marker

      • Alex7s

        Alex7s

        Thanks

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