Grammar Info

N3 Lesson 5: 17/22

はもちろんNot only but also, Let alone, Not to mention, Of course

Structure

Noun (A) + もちろん + Noun (B) + (1)

(1) さえ

Details

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About はもちろん

はもちろん, or occasionally は勿論(もちろん), is a phrase in Japanese that presents (A) as being something obvious, while (B) should still be considered/mentioned. In this expression, the adverbial particle は presents (A) as being a stand-alone topic, before the adverb もちろん 'naturally' emphasizes that (A) is what it is. After this, the (B) part of the sentence will describe some other factor that is worth mentioning.

はもちろん will be used directly after noun (A), before the sentence will go on to discuss noun (B). This construction can be translated as 'not only (A), but (B)', 'not to mention (A), (B)', and other similar English expressions.

In many cases, despite (A) being the obvious factor, (B) is being highlighted as sharing similar qualities to (A). This means that in はもちろん sentences, も will almost always be seen after (B).

Caution

While quite similar in meaning to だけでなく, はもちろん is quite a bit more formal. Due to this, it may sound quite stiff in friendly conversation, unless particularly emphasizing something.

Examples

--:--

    平日(へいじつ)はもちろん土日(どにち)(はたら)いている。

    I work not only on weekdays, but also weekends.

    ここのそば()はそばはもちろん、カレーも美味(おい)しい。

    This soba restaurant not only has delicious soba, but also delicious curry.

    (かれ)は、英語(えいご)はもちろん日本語(にほんご)(はな)せる。

    He is not only able to speak in English, but also in Japanese.

    (ちち)は、スマホはもちろん、ガラケーも()っていません。

    Dad doesn't have a smartphone, not to mention a flip phone.

    勉強(べんきょう)はもちろん運動(うんどう)もできるのだからすごい(ひと)だ。

    He is an amazing person because he is not only good in academics, but also in sports.

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はもちろん – Grammar Discussion

Most Recent Replies (3 in total)

  • kaiwin-sulli

    kaiwin-sulli

  • ljoekelsoey

    ljoekelsoey

    I’m having trouble distinguishing between はもちろん and ばかりでなく. Are the interchangeable?

  • mrnoone

    mrnoone

    @ljoekelsoey
    Hey

    Those expressions are mostly interchangeable. Notice the differences in conjugation though!
    はもちろん can only follow nouns (of course it can also follow verbs/adjectives nominalized with こと、but not directly).

    ばかりでなく can follow nouns, verbs, adjectives directly, without nominalizers. (remember to add な if it follows なadjective though)

    Another thing is that はもちろん is more indirect. That is, “not only, but also” is implied. ばかりでなく on the other hand simply means “not only but also”.

    I hope it helps,
    Cheers!

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